AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares the corneal stromal bed roughness after LASIK using two different femtosecond laser systems: IntraLase (FS1) and VisuMax (FS2).
  • Three enucleated porcine eyes were used, with measurements taken post-LASIK flap creation using advanced atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques.
  • Results showed that the mean roughness (measured in nanometers) was significantly lower for VisuMax (FS2) compared to IntraLase (FS1), suggesting that FS2 creates a smoother surface on the corneal stromal bed.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To compare the induced corneal stromal bed roughness measured with atomic force microscopy (AFM) after LASIK flap creation with the IntraLase 60 kHz and the VisuMax femtosecond laser platforms.

Methods: Three freshly enucleated porcine eyes were operated with each femtosecond laser in this experimental study. Standard LASIK treatment parameters were used for the experiment. After LASIK flap creation, the corneal stromal roughness was assessed using a JPK NanoWizard II® AFM in contact mode immersed in liquid. Olympus OMCL-RC800PSA commercial silicon nitride cantilever tips were used. Surface measurements were made in 10 regions of the central cornea of each sample measuring 20 x 20 microns, at 512 x 512 point resolution. Roughness was measured using the root-mean-square (RMS) value within the given regions.

Results: Measurements from 30 regions of the 3 eyes (10 measurements per eye) in the Intralase (FS1) group, and 30 regions of the 3 eyes (10 measurements per eye) in the VisuMax (FS2) group were analyzed. There was a statistically significant difference in mean ± standard deviation RMS values between the FS1 and the FS2 groups (360 ± 120 versus 230 ± 100 nm respectively; P< 0.00001).

Conclusion: This AFM study indicates that the surface of the stromal bed after LASIK flap creation is smoother in the FS2 group than the FS1 group.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8158881PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0252449PLOS

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