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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.51.5.740-aDOI Listing

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Background: Magnetic resonance imaging may suggest spinal cord compression and structural lesions in degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) but cannot reveal functional impairments in spinal pathways. We aimed to assess the value of contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPs) in addition to MRI and hypothesized that abnormal CHEPs may be evident in DCM independent of MR-lesions and are related to dynamic mechanical cord stress.

Methods: Individuals with DCM underwent neurologic examination including segmental sensory (pinprick, light touch) and motor testing.

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Objective: Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is a centromedullary spinal cord disorder mainly affecting crossing fibers. While contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPs) are sensitive in detecting DCM by testing spinothalamic integrity, somatosensory evoked potentials (dSSEPs) show unaffected dorsal column conduction. Intra-epidermal electrically evoked potentials (IEEPs) have unknown spinal propagation after noxious stimulation.

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Somatosensory Mapping Using a Novel Sensory Discrimination Task: Technical Note.

Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)

September 2024

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Background And Objectives: Although diffuse gliomas in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) are often considered resectable, gliomas in the primary motor cortex require motor mapping to preserve motor function. Recent evidence indicates that some somatosensory cortex neurons may trigger motor responses, necessitating refined somatosensory mapping techniques.

Methods: Using piezoelectric tactile stimulators on patients' faces and hands, we delivered 25 Hz vibrations and prompted patients to discriminate between dermatomes.

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