LncRNA ST8SIA6-AS1 Promotes Cholangiocarcinoma Progression by Suppressing the miR-145-5p/MAL2 Axis.

Onco Targets Ther

Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, Henan Province People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 45003, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Published: May 2021

Background: The tumor-promoting roles of ST8SIA6-AS1 and miR-145-5p have been found in several cancers, but their function in cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL) remains speculative. The purpose of this study was to examine the regulatory functions of the ST8SIA6-AS1/MAL2/miR-145-5p pathway in CHOL progression.

Methods: RT-qPCR assay was used to detect ST8SIA6-AS1 expression in CHOL tissues and cell lines. Cell migration, apoptosis, invasion, and proliferation abilities were assessed by RIP, RNA pull-down, and luciferase assays. CCK-8, BrdU, transwell, and FITC assays to investigate the regulatory functions of ST8SIA6-AS1, miR-145-5p, and MAL2 function in CHOL cells.

Results: Findings revealed the enrichment of ST8SIA6-AS1 in CHOL tissues and cell lines. It was also found that ST8SIA6-AS1 facilitated cell growth and migration, but it reduced the apoptosis level of the CHOL cells. The results of experiments showed that ST8SIA6-AS1 sponged miR-145-5p, thereby allowing MAL2 to exert its biological function on CHOL cells.

Conclusion: This research suggested that the ST8SIA6-AS1/miR-145-5p/MAL2 axis could enhance CHOL progression, which might be useful to improve the clinical outcomes of CHOL patients.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8139734PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S299634DOI Listing

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