Introduction: Frontal extradural hematoma (EDH) extending into orbit is an uncommon entity. Clinical presentation can be subacutely progressive proptosis following head injury.
Case Presentation: We present a case of frontal EDH with orbital extension which had delayed progressive proptosis. The patient improved clinically after surgical evacuation of EDH.
Conclusion: It is important to look for orbital roof fractures, orbital hematoma in cases of head injury. Such cases should be treated surgically at the earliest.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000515518 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, JPN.
Acute epidural hematoma is one of the most serious traumatic conditions in neurosurgery, for which emergency surgery may be indicated. Injury to the middle meningeal artery (MMA) is generally the cause of hemorrhage, often accompanied by convexity fractures resulting from head trauma. However, an epidural hematoma by a contusion of the jaw is very rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Hematol Oncol
January 2025
Departments of Neurosurgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine.
Spontaneous epidural hematoma (EDH) is a rare sickle cell disease (SCD) complication. We report 3 pediatric cases with SCD and spontaneous EDH and 1 with subgaleal hematomas in the setting of vaso-occlusive crises and elaborate on their presentation and management. Through a scoping review, we identified 71 additional cases reported from 1970 to 2024 and highlighted notable features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China. Electronic address:
Objective: Cranioplasty is a common neurosurgical procedure aimed at providing structural protection to cerebral tissues and enhancing neurological function. The choice of implant material, particularly polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and titanium mesh, significantly influences postoperative outcomes, including the incidence of subgaleal fluid collections (SFC). This study investigates the incidence of SFC associated with PEEK and titanium mesh in cranioplasty, identifying risk factors and implications for clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan.
Background: Recurrent cases of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma are rare, and there are no reports of spontaneous resolution and recurrence in toddlers.
Case Presentation: We present a case of a toddler with a cervical spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma, characterized by three episodes of sudden-onset transient torticollis with subsequent natural recovery. The patient was referred to our hospital after the second episode, during which symptoms were already improving.
Neurosurg Rev
November 2024
Neurosurgical Service, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Posterior fossa extradural hematoma (PFEDH) is rare but has a greater incidence amongst children. It is also associated with a rapid deterioration. The aim of this study was to present the management of PFEDH through our institutional experience and a meta-analysis.
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