Evaluation of antibacterial activity against according to the dosage of various denture cleansers.

J Adv Prosthodont

Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.

Published: April 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the antibacterial activity of currently purchasable denture cleansers against .

Materials And Methods: This study used tablet-type denture cleansers, Polident®, Coolingdent® and Fittydent®, along with liquid denture cleansers, Hexamedine®, Listerine® and Apple vinegar®. The antibacterial activities of denture cleansers were evaluated based on the number of and concentrations of the denture cleansers.

Results: In the 0.5 × 10 cfu/ml culture medium, the ' death rate of Polident® was significantly lower than those of Fittydent®, Hexamedine®, Listerine®, and Apple vinegar®(<.05). In the 0.5 × 10 cfu/, the ' death rates of Polident® and Coolingdent® were significantly lower than those of Fittydent®, Hexamedine®, Listerine® and Apple vinegar®(<.05). The ' death rates of Polident® and Coolingdent® were significantly decreased at 0.02 g and 0.01 g. The ' death rate of Fittydent® was significantly decreased at 0.005 g (<.05). The ' death rate of Hexamedine® was significantly decreased at 1/16 dilution. The ' death rate of Listerine® was decreased at 1/8 dilution, and the antibacterial activity of Apple vinegar® was decreased at 1/4 dilution (<.05).

Conclusion: As the number of increased, the antibacterial activities of the denture cleansers decrease. In the tablet-type denture cleanser, all denture cleansers showed 100% ' death rate when used at a dose of 1 tablet. One denture cleanser showed the same antibacterial effect with only 1/3 of a tablet. In the liquid type denture cleanser, the level of dilution required was different for each denture cleanser.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8110740PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4047/jap.2021.13.2.100DOI Listing

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