Antifungal Susceptibility Testing and Identification.

Infect Dis Clin North Am

Clinical Mycology Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, NSW Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, The University of Sydney, Level 3 ICPMR, Darcy Road, Westmead, New South Wales 2145, Australia.

Published: June 2021

The requirement for antifungal susceptibility testing is increasing given the availability of new drugs, increasing populations of individuals at risk for fungal infection, and emerging multiresistant fungi. Rapid and accurate fungal identification remains at the forefront of laboratory efforts to guide empiric therapy. Antifungal susceptibility testing methods have greatly improved, but are subject to variation in results between methods. Careful standardization, validation, and extensive training of users is essential to ensure susceptibility results are clinically useful and interpreted appropriately. Interpretive criteria for many drugs and species are still lacking, but this will continue to evolve.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2021.03.004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antifungal susceptibility
12
susceptibility testing
12
testing identification
4
identification requirement
4
requirement antifungal
4
testing increasing
4
increasing availability
4
availability drugs
4
drugs increasing
4
increasing populations
4

Similar Publications

Robotic Microcapsule Assemblies with Adaptive Mobility for Targeted Treatment of Rugged Biological Microenvironments.

ACS Nano

January 2025

Center for Innovation & Precision Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.

Microrobots are poised to transform biomedicine by enabling precise, noninvasive procedures. However, current magnetic microrobots, composed of solid monolithic particles, present fundamental challenges in engineering intersubunit interactions, limiting their collective effectiveness in navigating irregular biological terrains and confined spaces. To address this, we design hierarchically assembled microrobots with multiaxis mobility and collective adaptability by engineering the potential magnetic interaction energy between subunits to create stable, self-reconfigurable structures capable of carrying and protecting cargo internally.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular Identification and Antifungal Susceptibility of Fusarium spp. Clinical Isolates.

Mycoses

January 2025

Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.

Background: Accurate identification of Fusarium species requires molecular identification. Treating fusariosis is challenging due to widespread antifungal resistance, high rates of treatment failure, and insufficient information relating antifungal susceptibility to the clinical outcome. Despite recent outbreaks in Mexico, there is limited information on epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility testing (AST).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fungal periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) are rare but increasingly recognized complications following total joint arthroplasty (TJA). While remains the most common pathogen, non-albicans species and other fungi, such as , have gained prominence. These infections often present with subtle clinical features and affect patients with significant comorbidities or immunosuppression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Phytophthora root and stem rot caused by () is a globally prevalent oomycete disease. The use of resistant cultivars is an effective and environmentally friendly strategy to manage this disease. It is important to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the response of (soybean) to infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pathogenic Aspergillus spp. and Candida spp. in coastal waters from southern Brazil: an one health approach.

Braz J Microbiol

January 2025

Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina (FaMed), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS, Brasil.

Aspergillus and Candida are ubiquitous fungi included in the group of high priority in the World Health Organization list of fungal pathogens. They are found in various ecosystems and the environmental role in increasing the resistance to antifungals has been shown. Thus, we aimed to determine the occurrence of Aspergillus spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!