Purpose: Medulloblastoma is a rare tumor in adults and the use of adjuvant chemotherapy in average risk patients is debated.

Methods: Patients included in our study were ⩾16 years of age, had histologically confirmed medulloblastoma, and underwent adjuvant radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy. Average risk was defined according to the Chang classification.

Results: We included 48 average-risk patients. Median follow-up was 151.5 months (95% confidence interval, 124.5-178.5). Both progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly influenced by adjuvant chemotherapy (PFS: hazard ratio [HR], 0.334, = 0.05; OS: HR, 0.187, = 0.017) and by receiving the treatment in a referral center (PFS: HR, 0.250, = 0.008; OS: HR, 0.295, = 0.038).

Conclusions: Treating patients with average-risk medulloblastoma in a referral center improves both PFS and OS, does adding adjuvant chemotherapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03008916211017213DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

average risk
12
adjuvant chemotherapy
12
chemotherapy average
8
referral center
8
expertise crucial
4
crucial prolong
4
prolong survival
4
survival average
4
medulloblastoma
4
risk medulloblastoma
4

Similar Publications

The Effect of Cognitive-Motor Dual Tasks on the Risk of Falls in Female Saudi Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Risk Manag Healthc Policy

January 2025

Department of Medical Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University-Makkah-Saudi Arabia; Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Introduction: Dual tasking (DT) requires individuals to carry out two actions simultaneously, comparable to how the brain can perform a cognitive function while the body is in motion, which eventually enhances human balance. This paper aims to examine and compare the impact of DT on the risk of falling (ROF) among Saudi female students.

Methods: A cross-sectional design was used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Asthma is the second leading cause of mortality among chronic respiratory illnesses. This study provided a comprehensive analysis of the burden of asthma.

Methods: Data on asthma were extracted from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To understand the current status and analyse the factors influencing frailty in older adults patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

Methods: This retrospective case-control study included 204 older adults patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The enrolled patients were divided into a frailty group (n = 101) and a non-frailty group (n = 103).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: arterial hypertension (AH) may persist beyond three months postpartum after preeclampsia, increasing the long-term risk of cardiovascular complications. The purpose of this study is to describe the epidemiological aspects and factors associated with persistent hypertension following preeclampsia.

Methods: we conducted a longitudinal descriptive study, from January 2022 to June 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Anti-GD2 immunotherapy has improved outcomes for children with high-risk neuroblastoma (HRNBL). Dinutuximab promotes complement-mediated reaction against disialoganglioside GD2, which is expressed in peripheral nerves and over-expressed in neuroblastoma. Dinutuximab is associated with ≥grade 3 neuropathic pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!