Faithful reconstruction is a key and crucial point of polarization holography research, and has significant research interests in the field of holographic storage and image display. In order to realize faithful reconstruction of the reconstructed wave, the interference angle and dielectric tensor should be controlled. In contrast, we used the polarization holography theory described by tensor, and obtained the faithful reconstruction condition of linear polarization wave under arbitrary interference angle without any dielectric tensor constraint, which is further verified by experimental analysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.418519 | DOI Listing |
Clin Anat
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Nowadays, consent to use donor bodies for medical education and research is obtained from the body donors and their families before the donation. Recently, the International Federation of Associations of Anatomists (IFAA) published guidelines that could restrict the appearance of cadaveric images in commercial anatomical resources such as textbooks and other educational products. These guidelines state that the donor must expressly consent to using such images for this purpose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mech Behav Biomed Mater
December 2024
Aix Marseille Université, Université Gustave Eiffel, LBA, Marseille, France. Electronic address:
This study proposes a method for assessing the transverse toughness of human long-bone cortical tissue. The method is based on a three-point bending test of pre-notched femur diaphysis segments, post-processed using the compliance method coupled with numerical simulations. Given the cracking nature of bone and if cracking processes remain confined to the crack tip, it is assumed that the compliance method can be used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Biotechnol J
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
The interaction dynamics of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, such as recognition, pairing, synapsis, recombination, and segregation are vital for species fertility and genetic diversity within populations. Meiotic crossover (CO), a prominent feature of meiosis, ensures the faithful segregation of homologous chromosomes and enriches genetic diversity within a population. Nevertheless, visually distinguishing homologous chromosomes and COs remains an intractable challenge in cytological studies, particularly in non-model or plants with small genomes, limiting insights into meiotic dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Mach Learn Res
July 2024
University of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
Diffusion models have established new state of the art in a multitude of computer vision tasks, including image restoration. Diffusion-based inverse problem solvers generate reconstructions of exceptional visual quality from heavily corrupted measurements. However, in what is widely known as the perception-distortion trade-off, the price of perceptually appealing reconstructions is often paid in declined distortion metrics, such as PSNR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Methods
October 2024
New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, SEU-ALLEN Joint Center, Institute for Brain and Intelligence, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Digital reconstruction of the intricate 3D morphology of individual neurons from microscopic images is a crucial challenge in both individual laboratories and large-scale projects focusing on cell types and brain anatomy. This task often fails in both conventional manual reconstruction and state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI)-based automatic reconstruction algorithms. It is also challenging to organize multiple neuroanatomists to generate and cross-validate biologically relevant and mutually agreed upon reconstructions in large-scale data production.
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