Suitably engineered molecular systems exhibiting triplet excited states with very long lifetimes are important for high-end applications in nonlinear optics, photocatalysis, or biomedicine. We report the finding of an ultra-long-lived triplet state with a mean lifetime of 93 ms in an aqueous phase at room temperature, measured for a globular tridecafullerene with a highly compact glycodendrimeric structure. A series of three tridecafullerenes bearing different glycodendrons and spacers to the C units have been synthesized and characterized. UV/Vis spectra and DLS experiments confirm their aggregation in water. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence experiments suggest a different degree of inner solvation of the multifullerenes depending on their molecular design. Efficient quenching of the triplet states by O but not by waterborne azide anions has been observed. Molecular modelling reveals dissimilar access of the aqueous phase to the internal structure of the tridecafullerenes, differently shielded by the glycodendrimeric shell.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202104223 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
August 2023
Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada.
Triplet-triplet energy transfer (EnT) is a powerful activation pathway in photocatalysis that unlocks new organic transformations and improves the sustainability of organic synthesis. Many current examples, however, still rely on platinum-group metal complexes as photosensitizers, with associated high costs and environmental impacts. Photosensitizers that exhibit thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) are attractive fully organic alternatives in EnT photocatalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
August 2022
Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn-Str. 6, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.
The high element abundance and d electron configuration make Zn -based compounds attractive candidates for the development of novel photoactive molecules. Although a large library of purely fluorescent compounds exists, emission involving triplet excited states is a rare phenomenon for zinc complexes. We have investigated the photophysical and -chemical properties of a series of dimeric and monomeric Zn halide complexes bearing a cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (cAAC) as chromophore unit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
July 2021
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University Complutense of Madrid, Avenida Complutense, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Suitably engineered molecular systems exhibiting triplet excited states with very long lifetimes are important for high-end applications in nonlinear optics, photocatalysis, or biomedicine. We report the finding of an ultra-long-lived triplet state with a mean lifetime of 93 ms in an aqueous phase at room temperature, measured for a globular tridecafullerene with a highly compact glycodendrimeric structure. A series of three tridecafullerenes bearing different glycodendrons and spacers to the C units have been synthesized and characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
March 2020
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, P. R. China.
The increased attention to luminescent copper(I) complexes, mostly mononuclear and dinuclear ones, in the past few years was mainly due to the new pathways established in the intersystem crossing (ISC) for highly efficient singlet/triplet harvesting, which showed great potential in light-emitting devices. Governing the photophysical processes of planar cyclic trinuclear complexes is more challenging owing to the rich intra- and intermolecular metal-metal interactions involved, but new opportunities also accompany this. Herein reported is a hidden route to the ultra-long-lived, highly efficient phosphorescence of cyclic trinuclear two-coordinate Cu-pyrazolate complexes through pushing the unfavorable metal-to-ligand charge transfer events to the high-lying ISC pathways.
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