A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 3100

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Contemporary and Emerging Approaches to Bladder-Preserving Trimodality Therapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer. | LitMetric

Contemporary and Emerging Approaches to Bladder-Preserving Trimodality Therapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am

Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, HIM 328, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Electronic address:

Published: June 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • * TMT can achieve similar cancer treatment outcomes as radical cystectomy but requires careful patient selection based on specific clinical and pathological criteria.
  • * Current research is exploring the use of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in TMT, and future studies may identify molecular characteristics to enhance patient selection and follow-up care.

Article Abstract

Bladder-preserving trimodality therapy (TMT), consisting of trans-urethral bladder tumor resection followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy, is an established standard of care for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. For appropriately selected patients, TMT offers oncologic outcomes comparable to radical cystectomy while preserving the patient's native bladder. Optimal TMT outcomes require careful patient selection, which is currently based on clinical and pathologic factors. The role of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in TMT is currently being investigated in several on-going clinical trials. In the future, molecular features associated with response to TMT or ICB may further improve patient selection and guide post-treatment surveillance.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2021.02.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bladder-preserving trimodality
8
trimodality therapy
8
muscle-invasive bladder
8
bladder cancer
8
patient selection
8
tmt
5
contemporary emerging
4
emerging approaches
4
approaches bladder-preserving
4
therapy muscle-invasive
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!