Development of effective treatments for high-grade glioma (HGG) is hampered by (1) the blood-brain barrier (BBB), (2) an infiltrative growth pattern, (3) rapid development of therapeutic resistance, and, in many cases, (4) dose-limiting toxicity due to systemic exposure. Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) has the potential to significantly limit systemic toxicity and increase therapeutic index by directly delivering homogenous drug concentrations to the site of disease. In this review, we present clinical experiences and preclinical developments of CED in the setting of high-grade gliomas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8071501 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13040561 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Population Policy and Practice, Great Ormond Street UCL Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Importance: Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) has proven to be a challenging and enduring complication of prematurity. However, its association with neurodevelopment across the spectrum of IVH severity, independent of prematurity, and in the context of contemporary care remains uncertain.
Objective: To evaluate national trends in IVH diagnosis and the association with survival and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of age.
Explor Target Antitumor Ther
October 2024
Depts of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Tata Memorial Hospital and Advanced Center for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC), Homi Bhabha National University, Dr E Borges Marg, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India.
Fibroblast-activated protein (FAP) expression in glial cells is attributed to FAP-positive foci on tumor vessels and neoplastic cells. Preclinical and pilot studies have shown FAP expression in high-grade gliomas. We aimed at comparing PET imaging with FAP-inhibitor (FAPI-PET) with current standard, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung neuroendocrine neoplasms are a group of diverse, heterogeneous tumours that range from well-differentiated, low-grade neuroendocrine tumours-such as typical and atypical carcinoids-to high-grade, poorly differentiated aggressive malignancies, such as large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). While the incidence of SCLC has decreased, the worldwide incidence of other pulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasms has been increasing over the past decades. In addition to the standard histopathological classification of lung neuroendocrine neoplasms, the introduction of molecular and sequencing techniques has led to new advances in understanding the biology of these diseases and might influence future classifications and staging that can subsequently improve management guidelines in the adjuvant or metastatic settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDis Colon Rectum
January 2025
Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Background: Anal squamous intraepithelial lesions are identifiable and treatable precancerous lesions that lack defined risk factors determining screening necessity.
Objective: Assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with low- and high-grade anal squamous intraepithelial lesions and anal squamous cell carcinoma.
Design: Retrospective cohort analysis of veterans with HIV between 1999-2023.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
December 2024
From the Department of Radiology, (Luca Pasquini), Yale New Haven Hospital, Yale Medical School, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Radiology (Luca Pasquini, Mehrnaz Jenabi, Andrei I. Holodny), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medical Physics (Antonio Napolitano, Leonardo Spitoni), Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy; Department of Engineering (Maurizio Schmid), University Roma Tre, Rome, Italy; Department of Radiology (Francesco Dellepiane) Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy; Department of Medical Physics (Kyung K. Peck), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Radiology (Andrei I. Holodny), Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Neuroscience (Andrei I. Holodny), Weill Cornell Graduate School of the Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Background And Purpose: The interaction between language and other cognitive networks in patients harboring brain tumors is poorly understood. We studied the modification of the cognitive control network (CCN) induced by brain tumors and its participation in language reorganization. We hypothesized that patients with brain tumors and reorganized language would show modification of the CCN compared to patients who remain left dominant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!