Background/aim: Left ventricular aneurysms are complications following acute myocardial infarction. Left posterior left ventricular aneurysms occurring in a submitral position constitute a minor entity, and those leaving the mitral apparatus intact are extremely rare.

Case Report: Herein, we report the case of a 58-year-old patient with a past medical history of coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction with a giant left posterior left ventricular aneurysm with moderate mitral valve incompetence.

Results: The patient underwent myocardial revascularization and, through a transaneurysmal approach, successful endoventricular pericardial patch wall reconstruction with no impact on mitral valve competence.

Conclusion: Whenever the mitral valve is not affected, a trans aneurysmal approach with endoventricular pericardial patch in association with myocardial revascularization represents a safe and reproducible approach with good functional outcomes.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193276PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/invivo.12455DOI Listing

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Infection of an endoventricular patch used for left ventricular aneurysm repair with formation of cardiocutaneous fistula is a rare but potentially serious complication. We report an adult patient who developed a cardiocutaneous fistula 1 year after repair of a third left ventricular aneurysm. The patient was successfully treated with a redo operation using a bovine pericardial patch with omental flap coverage.

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Article Synopsis
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Innovations (Phila)

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From the *University of Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands; †Experimental and Clinical Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; ‡Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; and §Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Objective: : Endoventricular circular patch plasty is a method used to reconstruct the ventricular cavity in patients with (post) ischemic left ventricular aneurysm or global dilatation. However, late redilatation with mitral regurgitation has been reported, in which postoperative apex shape seems to play an important role. We studied the feasibility of ventricular volume downsizing with a variably shaped patch in porcine hearts.

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