Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a very fast growing form of cancer and is characterised by early metastasis. As a result, chemotherapy is the mainstay of treatment. Platinum-containing combination regimens are the current treatment of choice for limited stage-SCLC and extensive stage SCLC. Various adverse effects after cisplatin and etoposide chemotherapy include nausea, nephrotoxicity, cardiotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, neurotoxicity, alopecia, gastrointestinal toxicity and myelosuppression. However, severe headache has not been reported yet. Here, we report one such case of severe refractory headache postcisplatin and etoposide chemotherapy which responded only to change in chemotherapy regime. All pertinent causes of headache were ruled out prior to changing the chemotherapy regimen.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-240654 | DOI Listing |
Pain Manag Nurs
January 2025
Information Processing Department, Dokuz Eylul University.
Background: This study aimed to determine the tendency of older adults to present to the emergency department with pain complaints during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the prepandemic period.
Methods: A cross-sectional, retrospective study design was used. Data were collected from the electronic medical records of older people who presented to emergency departments with pain before (March 2019-March 2020) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (April 2020-July 2021).
J Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Science, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Background: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is increasingly prevalent, yet longitudinal outcome data are scarce. This study aimed to characterise demographic and longitudinal clinical changes in a cohort of patients with IIH.
Methods: Retrospective cohort analysis on adult patients diagnosed with IIH (Friedman criteria) enrolled in the neuro-ophthalmology database (NODE) across two tertiary centres.
J Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Cerebral vasculitis is a rare but severe manifestation of neurosarcoidosis (NS) that has received little attention. The aim of the present study was to characterize clinical and diagnostic features as well as potential treatment strategies of cerebral vasculitis related to NS. We assessed 29 patients with cerebral vasculitis related to NS (15 female, mean age at time of diagnosis 45 years, SD = 11.
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March 2025
Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral pandemic and a matter of concern. It also mimics viral pneumonia with cough and fever but also causes severe sequels and various complications. Subdural empyema is a very rare brain infection presenting mostly with fever, weakness, and altered level of consciousness, and has been recently noted as a new complication of COVID-19.
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March 2025
Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602105, India.
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is an uncommon neurological condition characterized by reversible subcortical vasogenic edema that primarily affects the posterior areas of the brain. Subcortical vasogenic edema resulting from endothelial injury and hypertension is the pathogenesis. Here, we present a 23-year-old female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis who developed PRES following Rituximab (a monoclonal anti-CD-20 antibody) administration.
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