Tecnológico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto O 3000, Monterrey, 64710, Mexico. Electronic address:
Published: May 2021
AI Article Synopsis
Article Abstract
Introduction: Lipomas are the most common soft tissue tumor. Giant lipomas are defined by measuring at least 10 cm in diameter in one dimension or by a minimum of 1000 g. They often are asymptomatic; however, they can cause compression syndromes due to nerve damage and difficulties in walking.
Presentation Of Case: We described the case of a 25-year-old female with no significant medical history who began her condition two years before her consultation. The patient referred to the appearance of a non-painful mass on her right thigh with progressive growth that hinders daily activities. A simple CT scan reported a 10.3 × 8.1 × 19.6 cm adipose mass with infiltration towards the semitendinosus muscle and the biceps femoris muscle. A free margin resection of the tumor was performed, and the involved muscles were preserved. The patient had a satisfactory postoperative outcome.
Discussion: Lipomas are common benign soft tissue tumors that arise from fatty tissue and may challenge surgical management due to their extension and dimensions; they often require delicate surgical intervention due to their potential risk of malignant transformation. We believe surgical pathologists and radiologists must draw attention to muscle involvement and the infiltrative pattern.
Conclusion: Giant lipomas should always raise awareness of malignant transformation. Radiological guidance should provide enough evidence to decide whether to do a biopsy or not; hence, saving the patient an extra invasive procedure. We recommend taking at least 1 cm of border margin while removing these tumors to avoid local recurrence.
Lipoma is a benign mesenchymal tissue tumor, mainly composed of mature adipose cells; it is most common in adults and is rarely observed in children. The clinical data of an infant diagnosed with a giant axillary lipoma admitted to our hospital were analyzed. A 12-month-old girl presented with a large mass in the right axillary region.
The aim of this paper is to present our experience in transabdominal ultrasonography of ileocecal valve lesions. The ileocecal valve, located in the central part of the ileocecal bowel segment, is rarely the primary site of disease processes. It is usually involved by pathologies in adjacent bowel segments.
Oftentimes, incidental findings are made on routine diagnostic imaging. An intra- and extravascular lipoma is one example of an important incidental finding. Intravascular lipomas are rare benign vascular tumors that are typically asymptomatic.
Lipomas are the most common soft tissue tumours in adults, but they represent less than 10% of paediatric mesenchymal tumours. In adults, they are typically slow growing and painless. We describe an adolescent with a rapidly enlarging neck mass causing dyspnoea and chest pain.
Background: Yellow nail syndrome is characterized by a yellow discoloration of the nails, respiratory symptoms, and lymphedema. It was first described in 1964 and has an estimated prevalence of less than 1:1.000.
