Background: The newly discovered reversible N6-methyladenosine (mA) modification plays an important regulatory role in gene expression. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in Marek's disease virus (MDV) replication but how mA modifications in lncRNAs are affected during MDV infection is currently unknown. Herein, we profiled the transcriptome-wide mA modification in lncRNAs in MDV-infected chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells.
Results: Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing results revealed that the lncRNA mA modification is highly conserved with MDV infection increasing the expression of lncRNA mA modified sites compared to uninfected cell controls. Gene Ontology and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis revealed that lncRNA mA modifications were highly associated with signaling pathways associated with MDV infection.
Conclusions: In this study, the alterations seen in transcriptome-wide mA occurring in lncRNAs following MDV-infection suggest this process plays important regulatory roles during MDV replication. We report for the first time profiling of the alterations in transcriptome-wide mA modification in lncRNAs of MDV-infected CEF cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12864-021-07619-w | DOI Listing |
Viruses
January 2025
Center for Retrovirus Research, Department of Veterinary Biosciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Since the discovery of RNA in the early 1900s, scientific understanding of RNA form and function has evolved beyond protein coding. Viruses, particularly retroviruses like human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), rely heavily on RNA and RNA post-transcriptional modifications to regulate the viral lifecycle, pathogenesis, and evasion of host immune responses. With the emergence of new sequencing technologies in the last decade, our ability to dissect the intricacies of RNA has flourished.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation and Breeding of Grassland Livestock, College of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010070, China.
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is a key methylation modification involved in reproductive processes. gene editing (MT) in cattle is known to enhance muscle mass and productivity. However, the changes in m6A modification in MT bull sperm remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Signal
January 2025
Eye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China. Electronic address:
Abnormal base excision repair (BER) pathway and N6-methyladenosine (m6A) of RNA have been proved to be significantly related to age-related cataract (ARC) pathogenesis. However, the relationship between the Nei Endonuclease VIII-Like1 (NEIL1) gene (a representative DNA glycosylase of BER pathway) and its m6A modification remains unclear. Here, we showed that the expression of NEIL1 was decreased in the ARC anterior lens capsules and HO-stimulated SRA01/04 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenomics
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding on the Tibetan Plateau, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China; Sheep Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China. Electronic address:
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification of RNA is a critical post-transcriptional modification, that dynamically contributes to testicular development and spermatogenesis. Nevertheless, the investigation into the role of m6A in testicular development of sheep remains insufficient. Herein, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the m6A transcriptome landscape in the testes of F1 hybrid Southdown × Hu sheep across M0 (0 months old, newborn), M3 (3 months old, sexually immature), M6 (6 months old, sexually mature), and Y1 (1 years old, adult).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Biochem
January 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
N6-methyladenosine (mA) methylation is the most prevalent and abundant internal modification of mRNAs and is catalyzed by the methyltransferase complex. Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3), the best-known mA methyltransferase, has been confirmed to function as a multifunctional regulator in the reversible epitranscriptome modulation of mA modification according to follow-up studies. Accumulating evidence in recent years has shown that METTL3 can regulate a variety of functional genes, that aberrant expression of METTL3 is usually associated with many pathological conditions, and that its expression regulatory mechanism is related mainly to its methyltransferase activity or mRNA posttranslational modification.
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