Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence available on the sexual and reproductive health of riverine communities.
Method: Integrative review, conducted on the databases LILACS, MEDLINE; WEB OF SCIENCE and SCOPUS, including publications in Portuguese, English or Spanish, without an initial time limit and published until 2018.
Results: 11 studies were selected. The studies included are from the period 1993-2017. The results originated four analytical categories: sexual component, which gathered findings about sexually transmitted infections; reproductive component, which included family planning/fertility control, abortion and problems with pregnancy; environmental component, which presented issues with environmental contaminants and its reproductive implications; and the sociocultural component, which discussed gender, beliefs and social indicators.
Conclusion: In this review, studies with a quantitative approach, from a female point of view and a biological perspective predominated. No study investigated the meanings and representations of SRH for the riverine communities. In addition, the findings show little evidence of thoughts and practices of people living in riverine communities regarding SRH issues, providing limited evidence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2019033103664 | DOI Listing |
Environ Manage
January 2025
Graduate Program in Urban Management (PPGTU), Center for Studies in Urban Policies (CE.URB), Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
This study investigates urban river policies, emphasizing the gaps in understanding the interactions between riverine communities and governance systems. Using empirical and theoretical methods, the research applies multivariate analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to data from a representative sample of 1740 residents of Curitiba. The study maintains a 95% confidence level with a ±2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocal Environ
November 2024
SOPPECOM - Society for Promoting Participative Ecosystem Management, Pune, India.
This paper develops the methodological concept of river co-learning arenas (RCAs) and explores their potential to strengthen innovative grassroots river initiatives, enliven river commons, regenerate river ecologies, and foster greater socio-ecological justice. The integrity of river systems has been threatened in profound ways over the last century. Pollution, damming, canalisation, and water grabbing are some examples of pressures threatening the entwined lifeworlds of human and non-human communities that depend on riverine systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Manage
January 2025
School of Public Policy and Urban Affairs, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Riverine flooding is increasing in frequency and intensity, requiring river management agencies to consider new approaches to working with communities on flood mitigation planning. Communication and information sharing between agencies and communities is complex, and mistrust and misinformation arise quickly when communities perceive that they are excluded from planning. Subsequently, riverfront community members create narratives that can be examined as truth regimes-truths created and repeated that indicate how flooding and its causes are understood, represented, and discussed within their communities-to explain why flooding occurs in their area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Geosciences and Environment Toulouse, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier (UPS), 14 Avenue Edouard Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France; BIO-GEO-CLIM Laboratory, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Ave, 634050, Tomsk, Russia. Electronic address:
Copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) are two trace metals that exhibit both limiting and toxic effects on aquatic microorganisms. However, in contrast to good knowledge of these metal interactions with individual microbial cultures, the biofilm, complex natural consortium of microorganisms, remains poorly understood with respect to its control on Cu and Zn in the aquatic environments. Towards constraining the magnitude and mechanisms of Cu and Zn isotope fractionation in the presence of phototrophic biofilms composed of different proportion of diatoms, green algae and cyanobacteria, we studied long-term growth in a rotating annular bioreactor and quantified the uptake of metals and their isotope fractionation at environmentally-relevant Cu and Zn concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Seville, 41092, Sevilla, Spain; Department of Hydrology and Water Resources Management, Institute for Natural Resource Conservation, Kiel University, 24118, Kiel, Germany. Electronic address:
Rapid global urbanization poses considerable ecological risks to freshwater systems, notably leading to substantial reductions in microbial communities. To assess the impacts of human activities on these communities, we applied the high-throughput amplicon DNA sequencing to examine spatial variations in riverine microbial communities within an urbanized watershed. Coupled with the Geographical Detector Model, the effects of the land use were identified across the watershed.
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