Larvicidal activity of Maytenus guianensis (Celastraceae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop

Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Laboratório de Bioecologia de Insetos, Departamento de Biologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.

Published: April 2021

Introduction: Bioprospection of plant products is used to discover new insecticides.

Methods: The larvicidal activity of ethanolic extract and triterpene (tingenone B) from the bark of Maytenus guianensis and their effect on pupation and emergence were evaluated against Aedes aegypti.

Results: Crude extract LC50 was 11.3 ppm and caused ejection of the larvae intestine; tingenone B LC50 was 14.8 ppm. Pupation was reduced by 20% and 10%, respectively; however, the emergence was not affected.

Conclusions: The crude bark extract exhibited a higher larvicidal effect against the vector.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8047713PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0835-2020DOI Listing

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