Objective: To investigate factors in association with high psychological distress in people with disabilities.
Methods: We used the 2015 national survey on disability in Australia to derive the representative study population of 7936 people with disabilities aged 18+ years. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) was used to define high psychological distress (scores ≥22). The explanatory variables included socioeconomic status, physical health, social relationships and environment factors. Adjusted Odds Ratios (ORs) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) were evaluated using weighted Logistic regression models with lasso techniques.
Results: Approximately 21 in 100 study participants experienced high psychological distress. The risk of high psychological distress decreased with age and high educational attainment. Having non-English speaking background (2.31; 1.87-2.85) and need for assistance in cognitive or emotional tasks (3.25; 2.65-3.98) were independently significantly associated with high psychological distress in people with disabilities. Delay seeing a GP was associated with a 2-fold risk increase.
Conclusion: Integrated healthcare and social support are warranted with appropriate targeting to improve mental health outcomes in people with disabilities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8055466 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S291004 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A taxonomy of the factors contributing to the overtreatment of cancer patients at the end of life. What is the problem? Why does it happen? How can it be addressed?
ESMO Open
January 2025
Office of Quality and Value, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.
Many patients with cancer approaching the end of life (EOL) continue to receive treatments that are unlikely to provide meaningful clinical benefit, potentially causing more harm than good. This is called overtreatment at the EOL. Overtreatment harms patients by causing side-effects, increasing health care costs, delaying important discussions about and preparation for EOL care, and occasionally accelerating death.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectronic cigarette usage amongst high school students in South Africa: a mixed methods approach.
EClinicalMedicine
December 2024
Utrecht University, Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Netherlands.
Background: The WHO has highlighted that: "promotion of e-cigarettes has led to marked increases in e-cigarette use by children and adolescents." The long-term neuropsychiatric and psychological consequences of substance abuse in adolescence is well recognised. Limited data exists on the adolescent burden of vaping-related nicotine addiction and behavioural and/or psychological dependence to guide pharmacological or behavioural interventions to stop electronic cigarette usage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Self-directed interventions are cost-effective for patients with cancer and their family caregivers, but barriers to use can compromise adherence and efficacy.
Aim: Pilot a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) to develop a time-varying dyadic self-management intervention that follows a stepped-care approach in providing different types of guidance to optimize the delivery of Coping-Together, a dyadic self-directed self-management intervention.
Methods: 48 patients with cancer and their caregivers were randomized in Stage 1 to: (a) Coping-Together (included a workbook and 6 booklets) or (b) Coping-Together + lay telephone guidance.
Parenting Concerns, Psychological Distress, and Relationship Adjustment Among Patients With Cancer and Their Partners: A Longitudinal Study.
Psychooncology
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Objective: Studies have found that cancer patients with dependent children exhibit high symptoms of anxiety, depression, and worry. Patients' parenting concerns can negatively impact their own and their family's adjustment to the cancer experience. However, relatively little is known about parenting concerns of partners of cancer patients, or associations between parenting concerns and couples' relationship adjustment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Challenging Process of Developing an Antenatal Social Intervention for Parents From Culturally Diverse Backgrounds to Reduce Postnatal Distress: A Participatory Action Research Study.
Health Expect
February 2025
Department of Mental Health, Sydney Local Health District, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: A lack of social support contributes to women from culturally diverse backgrounds experiencing higher rates of perinatal distress and lower rates of service engagement.
Objective/methods: This participatory action research study aimed to understand what a culturally appropriate social intervention may look like for pregnant women from culturally diverse backgrounds. Field notes and qualitative transcripts were descriptively synthesised.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!