AI Article Synopsis

  • The COVID-19 pandemic led to a shift from traditional in-person medical education to e-learning, posing challenges for student motivation and engagement.
  • A team of medical students and physicians created a series of interactive e-learning modules, simulating real patient scenarios within a 10-week curriculum to maintain relevance in clinical education.
  • Student feedback indicated that the case-based, engaging format improved their motivation and allowed them to apply clinical knowledge effectively, suggesting this method can enhance learning even in socially isolated conditions.

Article Abstract

Background: Keeping up motivation to learn when socially isolated during a pandemic can be challenging. In medical schools, the COVID-19 pandemic required a complete switch to e-learning without any direct patient contact despite early reports showing that medical students preferred face-to-face teaching in clinical setting. We designed close to real-life patient e-learning modules to transmit competency-based learning contents to medical students and evaluated their responses about their experience.

Methods: Weekly e-learning cases covering a 10-week leading symptom-based curriculum were designed by a team of medical students and physicians. The internal medicine curriculum (HeiCuMed) at the Heidelberg University Medical School is a mandatory part of clinical medical education in the 6th or 7th semester. Case-design was based on routine patient encounters and covered different clinical settings: preclinical emergency medicine, in-patient and out-patient care and follow-up. Individual cases were evaluated online immediately after finishing the respective case. The whole module was assessed at the end of the semester. Free-text answers were analyzed with MaxQDa following Mayring`s principles of qualitative content analyses.

Results: N = 198 students (57.6% female, 42.4% male) participated and 1252 individual case evaluations (between 49.5% and 82.5% per case) and 51 end-of-term evaluations (25.8% of students) were collected. Students highly appreciated the offer to apply their clinical knowledge in presented patient cases. Aspects of clinical context, interactivity, game-like interface and embedded learning opportunities of the cases motivated students to engage with the asynchronously presented learning materials and work through the cases.

Conclusions: Solving and interpreting e-learning cases close to real-life settings promoted students' motivation during the COVID-19 pandemic and may partially have compensated for missing bedside teaching opportunities.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8059845PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0249425PLOS

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