Wet compounding with pyrolytic carbon black from waste tyre for manufacture of new tyre - A mini review.

Waste Manag Res

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tognji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Published: December 2021

Pyrolysis offers a more focused alternative to waste tyres treatment. Pyrolytic carbon black (CBp), the main product of waste tyre pyrolysis, and its modified species can be applied to tyre manufacturing realizing its high-value utilization. Modified pyrolytic carbon black/natural rubber composites prepared by a wet compounding (WC) and latex mixing process have become an innovative technology route for waste tyre remanufacturing. The main properties and applications of CBp reported in recent years are reviewed, and the main difficulties affecting its participation in tyre recycling are pointed out. The research progress of using WC technology to replace dry mixing manufacturing of new tyres is summarized. Through literature data and comparative studies, this paper points out that the characteristic of high ash content can be well utilized if CBp is applied to tyre manufacturing. This mini-review proposes a new method for high-value utilization of CBp. The composite mixing of CBp and carbon nano-materials under wet conditions is conducive to the realization of their good dispersion in the rubber matrix. This provides a new idea for customer resource integration and connection of industry development between the tyre production industry and waste tyre disposal management.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X211004746DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

waste tyre
16
pyrolytic carbon
12
tyre
9
wet compounding
8
carbon black
8
applied tyre
8
tyre manufacturing
8
high-value utilization
8
waste
5
cbp
5

Similar Publications

Recovery of Nd and Dy from E-Waste Using Adsorbents from Spent Tyre Rubbers: Batch and Column Dynamic Assays.

Molecules

December 2024

LAQV/REQUIMTE, Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.

This paper investigates the use of spent tyre rubber as a precursor for synthesising adsorbents to recover rare earth elements. Through pyrolysis and CO activation, tyre rubber is converted into porous carbonaceous materials with surface properties suited for rare earth element adsorption. The study also examines the efficiency of leaching rare earth elements from NdFeB magnets using optimised acid leaching methods, providing insights into recovery processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The following work explores a sustainable approach to repurpose organic waste from poplar pruning into lignocellulosic waste-based activated carbons (LPWACs) through environmentally friendly thermochemical processes and in line with circular economy principles. The developed LPWACs, activated by potassium hydroxide (KOH) at two different temperatures and weight ratios, exhibited promising textural properties with BET surface area (S) and total pore volume (V) reaching up to 1336 m·g and 0.588 cm·g, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A methodological proposal to estimate the total abundance of immature mosquitoes in discarded tyres: Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens as study cases.

Acta Trop

December 2024

Instituto Multidisciplinario sobre Ecosistemas y Desarrollo Sustentable, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, UNCPBA-CICPBA, (7000) Tandil, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address:

Estimating the abundance of immature mosquitoes in discarded water-filled tyres is a laborious task due to their shape and size. Our objective was to develop a procedure that allows, by counting individuals in a water sample, to estimate their total abundance. Polynomial functions linking water column height and water volume were fitted for five tyre categories (from cars to tractors) and horizontal/vertical storage positions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

High-Content Crumb Rubber Asphalt (HCRA) binder improves road performance and address waste tyre pollution, yet its ageing behaviour is not fully understood. In this study, 70# neat asphalt binder and HCRA with rubber contents of 35% and 50% were selected and aged through the Thin Film Oven Test (TFOT) and Pressure Ageing Vessel (PAV) tests. FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) and DSR (Dynamic Shear Rheometer) were employed to investigate their chemical composition and rheological properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Extracting microplastics from natural sources is challenging, especially microplastics with sizes smaller than 100 μm. The flotation method is the most common microplastic extraction, but it struggles with fine particles due to the difficulty in collecting floating plastic particles from the liquid during the separation process. This study proposes a new floating media, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), that could separate microplastics using its hydrophobic-oleophilic properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!