The tumor microenvironment (TME) is multi-cellular, spatially heterogenous, and contains cell-generated gradients of soluble molecules. Current cell-based model systems lack this complexity or are difficult to interrogate microscopically. We present a 2D live-cell chamber that approximates the TME and demonstrate that breast cancer cells and macrophages generate hypoxic and nutrient gradients, self-organize, and have spatially varying phenotypes along the gradients, leading to new insights into tumorigenesis.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8050328 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-01954-0 | DOI Listing |
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