AI Article Synopsis
- A study looked at how a flood affected the mental health of 223 mostly middle-aged and older adults, focusing on feelings like stress and depression.
- People who had more damage from the flood tended to feel worse, with more signs of PTSD and depression, while having supportive friends or family helped reduce these feelings.
- The older participants used religion to cope better and had fewer symptoms of worry and depression compared to younger ones, and the study suggests more research is needed on how people recover after disasters.
Article Abstract
We examined the inoculation and stress sensitization explanations concerning mental health outcomes in 223 predominately middle-aged and older adults after a flood (M age = 49.6 years, SD = 17.7 years, range: 18-88 years). In multiple linear regression models, having flood damage was associated with higher levels of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depressive symptoms, while social support was associated with fewer symptoms. Greater lifetime trauma and flood-related stress were associated with more symptoms of depression and PTSD, respectively. Older age was associated with more religious coping and fewer depressive and worry symptoms. Future directions for research on postdisaster vulnerabilities and resilience are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
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