AI Article Synopsis

  • Developed a 5-grade photographic scale to assess neck laxity using morphed images based on real photographs.
  • Images were evaluated by 6 physicians over 2 rounds to ensure reliability.
  • The scale showed high inter-rater (>.85) and intra-rater (0.69-0.87) agreement, confirming its validity and reliability for use.

Article Abstract

Objective: To describe the development and validation of the 5-grade photographic IBSA Neck Laxity Scale.

Methods: The scale was developed from 2 real images, which led to the creation of 5 morphed images, representing different degrees of severity of laxity of the neck. For validation, a set of 50 images (25 real and 25 morphed) was created and sent for evaluation to 6 trained raters (physicians) in 2 rounds, 1 month apart. Raters had to assess each image according to the 5-image scale. Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability in both rounds was evaluated.

Results: As to intra-rater reliability, single rater kappa scores between 0.69 and 0.87, and a global kappa score of 0.78 were observed. Inter-rater agreement was measured by means of the intra-class correlation coefficient and scores higher than 0.85 were reported, indicating excellent reliability.

Conclusion: IBSA Neck Laxity Scale is a validated and reliable scale.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8039046PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S302860DOI Listing

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