Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a complex disease with many clinicopathological aspects, including abnormal immunothrombosis, and the full comprehension of its pathogenetic mechanisms is urgently required.
Methods/results: By means of a multidisciplinary approach, we here report a catastrophic COVID-19 in a 44-year-old Philippine male patient, discovered lupus anticoagulant (LAC)-positive shortly before death, occurred 8 days after hospitalization in a clinical scenario refractory to standard high acuity care recalling Asherson's syndrome (catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome).
Conclusion: A parallelism between this severe form of COVID-19 and Asherson's syndrome can be so drawn. Both the diseases in fact exhibit hypercytokinemia, thrombotic microangiopathy, disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiple organ failure, they show a relationship with viral infections, and they are burdened by a high mortality rate. A genetic predisposition to develop these two overlapping conditions may be supposed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11239-021-02444-0 | DOI Listing |
Autoimmun Rev
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; Lung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Electronic address:
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
March 2022
Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Anti-phospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disorder characterized by episodes of arterial and/or venous thrombosis and/or pregnancy morbidity in the presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies. Catastrophic anti-phospholipid syndrome is an accelerated form of the disease with rapid involvement of multiple organ systems often posing a diagnostic challenge. There is a paucity of literature on the myriad presentations of catastrophic anti-phospholipid syndrome owing to the orphan nature of the disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
October 2021
Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Asherson's Syndrome, also defined as Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome (CAPS), represents the most severe manifestation of Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome. Rarely, the first CAPS diagnosis is based on macro-thrombotic event as acute limb ischemia. We present a case of a 65-year-old woman admitted with an acute lower limb arterial ischemia with a complete occlusion of all the three tibial vessels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Thrombolysis
November 2021
Department of Surgery, Medicine Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplantation, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Pathology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Polyclinic Hospital, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena (MO), Italy.
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a complex disease with many clinicopathological aspects, including abnormal immunothrombosis, and the full comprehension of its pathogenetic mechanisms is urgently required.
Methods/results: By means of a multidisciplinary approach, we here report a catastrophic COVID-19 in a 44-year-old Philippine male patient, discovered lupus anticoagulant (LAC)-positive shortly before death, occurred 8 days after hospitalization in a clinical scenario refractory to standard high acuity care recalling Asherson's syndrome (catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome).
Conclusion: A parallelism between this severe form of COVID-19 and Asherson's syndrome can be so drawn.
Genetic influences on psychiatric disorders transcend diagnostic boundaries, suggesting substantial pleiotropy of contributing loci. However, the nature and mechanisms of these pleiotropic effects remain unclear. We performed analyses of 232,964 cases and 494,162 controls from genome-wide studies of anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and Tourette syndrome.
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