Silver nanoparticle (AgNP) incorporated chitosan-Polyvinyl alcohol (Ch/PVA) hydrogel nanocomposite was fabricated by repeated freeze-thaw treatment using glutaraldehyde as crosslinker for removal of herbicide butachlor from aqueous solution. Ch/PVA hydrogel provided a matrix for in-situ immobilization of AgNPs and were characterized by various physicochemical techniques. AgNPs of size 5-20 nm possessed crystalline structure, led to increase in thermal stability and surface area after incorporation into Ch/PVA hydrogel. Ch/PVA hydrogel nanocomposite showed maximum adsorption of butachlor (86.55 %) at 30 °C and pH 3.0, while Ch/PVA-Ag showed a slight increase in adsorption of butachlor following pseudo-second order kinetics. Langmuir and Freundlich models with different error functions (R, R, RSME, χ and RSS), confirmed monolayer adsorption of butachlor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.117906 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
September 2024
Polymeric and Biomaterials for Medical and Pharmaceutical Applications Research Group, Nanotechnology Research Center (NTRC), The British University in Egypt (BUE) Cairo 11837 Egypt
The self-gelation utilizes natural vanillin as a primary component of vanilla bean extract, and as a crosslinking agent for entangling chitosan-PVA hydrogels. This involves a Schiff-base reaction, where amino group of chitosan (CH) interacts with aldehyde group of vanillin (Van). The optimized formula of formed hydrogels is chosen based on achieving a well-balanced combination of self-healing capability, mechanical strength, sustained release profile, and hydrophilic tendency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
June 2021
Department of Biotechnology, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University), Patiala, 147001, Punjab, India; Department of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat, 131028, Haryana, India.
Silver nanoparticle (AgNP) incorporated chitosan-Polyvinyl alcohol (Ch/PVA) hydrogel nanocomposite was fabricated by repeated freeze-thaw treatment using glutaraldehyde as crosslinker for removal of herbicide butachlor from aqueous solution. Ch/PVA hydrogel provided a matrix for in-situ immobilization of AgNPs and were characterized by various physicochemical techniques. AgNPs of size 5-20 nm possessed crystalline structure, led to increase in thermal stability and surface area after incorporation into Ch/PVA hydrogel.
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