Seventy undergraduate students completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and the Lie- and Truth Ability Assessment Scale. They were then asked to share 100 points with an anonymous fellow student who was unaware of the amount of points designated for distribution. Participants were asked to allocate points to the other student bearing in mind that the transaction will be completed only if the other party accepts their offer. Participants' goal was to retain as many points as possible, and for this end, they were permitted to tell the other person that fewer than 100 points were available for distribution. Both narcissistic features and lie-telling ability assessments predicted actual deception. Results suggest that the dominance of the truth telling bias is limited in a situation where no concrete victim is harmed by dishonesty. Self-assessed lying ability and features of narcissistic personality further challenge the intuitive truth telling model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2020.1751328 | DOI Listing |
Psychiatr Danub
December 2024
School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
This review article explores the relationship between psychodynamic factors, personality organization, and loneliness. It focuses on extensive research into attachment styles, shame, pathological narcissism, and personality disorders. Insecure attachment styles, both anxious and avoidant, emerge as significant predictors of loneliness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Sex Behav
December 2024
Division of Educational Psychology, Institute of Educational Science, University of Bern, Fabrikstrasse 8, 3012, Bern, Switzerland.
The dark-ego-vehicle principle (DEVP) suggests that individuals with so-called dark personalities (e.g., high narcissistic traits) are attracted to political and social activism that they can repurpose to satisfy their specific ego-focused needs (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
General Medicine, Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences, Warangal, IND.
Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a psychiatric disorder that remains largely undiagnosed in modern society. Theories claim that the roots of this disorder can often be traced back to childhood experiences and parenting styles. The prevalence of NPD in the general population is estimated to be significantly high, although rates may vary widely depending on the assessment method and population being considered as a significant portion of the population remains largely unaware of this disorder or though the patient is aware of his/her condition, the bad reputation for the illness demotivates him/her from seeking professional help.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
November 2024
Department of Health Sciences, European University Miguel de Cervantes, Valladolid, Spain.
Behav Sci (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Management, Kyrgyz State University Named After I. Arabaev, Bishkek 720026, Kyrgyzstan.
The impact of the chief executive officer (CEO) narcissism on a firm's performance has gained attention from the academic community. However, the extant literature has largely ignored the mediating mechanism of research and development (R&D) investment and the moderating roles of managerial discretion. Additionally, the measurement of CEO narcissism is rarely disclosed in the public database.
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