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Intergenerational transmission of emotionally responsive parenting via parenting-related emotion and cognition.
J Fam Psychol
January 2025
Department of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Childhood experiences shape later parenting behaviors; however, few studies have examined the mechanisms that explain how parenting is transmitted across generations. The present study examined direct and indirect effects of mothers' remembered emotionally responsive parenting in childhood on maternal sensitivity to infant distress via parenting-related emotion, physiology, and cognition. Participants included 299 mothers ( = 29.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSocial contact patterns and their impact on the transmission of respiratory pathogens in rural China.
Infect Dis Model
June 2025
Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Social contact patterns significantly influence the transmission dynamics of respiratory pathogens. Previous surveys have quantified human social contact patterns, yielding heterogeneous results across different locations. However, significant gaps remain in understanding social contact patterns in rural areas of China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcquired sperm hypomethylation by gestational arsenic exposure is re-established in both the paternal and maternal genomes of post-epigenetic reprogramming embryos.
Epigenetics Chromatin
January 2025
Department of Maternal‑Fetal Biology, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, 157‑8535, Japan.
Background: DNA methylation plays a crucial role in mammalian development. While methylome changes acquired in the parental genomes are believed to be erased by epigenetic reprogramming, accumulating evidence suggests that methylome changes in sperm caused by environmental factors are involved in the disease phenotypes of the offspring. These findings imply that acquired sperm methylome changes are transferred to the embryo after epigenetic reprogramming.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Lived Experiences of Mothers Living with HIV in West Papua, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study.
Creat Nurs
January 2025
Nursing, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Manokwari, Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia.
Mothers living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may experience adjustment issues due to their illness progression and the risk of intergenerational transmission of the disease. Existing research on women living with HIV has focused on how psychological transitions such as child care and breastfeeding influence maternal life, and how socioeconomic status, stigma, and social support impact psychological transitions. Little is known about the experiences of mothers living with HIV in Indonesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of mental disorders in children with parents' subsequent mental disorders: nationwide cohort study from Finland and Denmark.
Br J Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; and Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: Intergenerational transmission of mental disorders has been well established, but it is unclear whether exposure to a child's mental disorder increases parents' subsequent risk of mental disorders.
Aims: We examined the association of mental disorders in children with their parents' subsequent mental disorders.
Method: In this population-based cohort study, we included all individuals with children born in Finland or Denmark in 1990-2010.
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