Severe Neurologic Complications of SARS-CoV-2.

Curr Treat Options Neurol

Department of Neurology, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1136, New York, NY 10029 USA.

Published: March 2021

Purpose Of Review: This review presents an overview of the known neurocritical care complications of severe acute respiratory virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We present readers with a review of the literature of severe neurologic complications of SARS-CoV-2 and cases from our institution to illustrate these conditions.

Recent Findings: Neurologic manifestations are being increasingly recognized in the literature. Some patients can have severe neurologic manifestations, though the true prevalence is unknown.

Summary: Severe neurologic complications of COVID-19 include large vessel occlusion ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, encephalitis, myelitis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, status epilepticus, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. These conditions can manifest in COVID-19 patients even in the absence of risk factors and must be promptly identified as they can have a high mortality if left untreated.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8009931PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11940-021-00669-1DOI Listing

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