The timing between anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and surgical treatment may determine secondary injuries and abnormal laxity. Specifically, a knee without a functioning ACL is more at risk of a future episode of instability and the development of injuries to other joint structures. Ultimately, this may result in degenerative joint disease. Associated medial or lateral meniscus, cartilage or multiligamentous lesions indicate earlier ACL reconstruction. In particular, the possibility of an effective meniscus repair is a key indicator for early surgery. Patient selection is the key to success of ACL surgery, and it is deeply linked to surgical timing. Also, in the case of athletic patients, professional or otherwise, surgery must be as performed early to allow a rapid recovery of activity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2020.12.223DOI Listing

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