This experiment was performed to examine the hypothesis that blood plasma (BP) with yeast ( supplement in the diet of weaning pigs could provoke the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, fecal microbial, and reduce harmful gas excretion. A total of one hundred and eighty healthy piglets were taken and assigned (complete random blocks) to three dietary treatments as: Phase 1: Treatment (TRT) 1-6% BP; TRT 2-3% BP + 3% yeast; TRT 3-6% yeast. Phase 2: TRT 1-3%; BP., TRT 2-1.5% BP + 1.5% yeast; TRT 3- 3% yeast. Phase 3: TRT 1- Control (CON) (Basal diet); TRT 2- CON; TRT 3- CON for six- weeks. Each treatment had twelve replicates and five (three gilts and two barrows) pigs per pen. Dietary inclusion of BP with yeast supplementation significantly increased the body weight of piglets during phase 2 ( = 0.003) and phase 3 ( = 0.032). In addition, TRT2 group piglets had a significant improvement in average daily gain at the end of each phase and overall ( = 0.047, 0.025, 0.018 and 0.012, respectively). At phase 3, TRT2 group piglets showed a significant improvement on nutrient digestibility of dry matter ( = 0.012) and nitrogen ( = 0.040). The fecal microbiota of TRT2 group piglets showed a tendency to increase the number of counts at phase 1 ( = 0.07) and phase 2 ( = 0.06) as well as, a significant improvement at phase 3 ( = 0.021). In addition, TRT2 group piglets had trend to decrease NH ( = 0.074) and HS ( = 0.069) during phase 2, and significantly reduced NH ( = 0.038) and HS ( = 0.046) at phase 3. However, the fecal score of piglets remains unaffected during the entire trial. At the end of phase 1 piglets' IgG ( = 0.008) was significantly increased with the inclusion of BP with yeast supplementation. Based on the positive effects on body weight, average daily gain, nutrient digestibility, count, and reduced gas emission, we suggest that dietary supplement with BP and yeast in the diet of weaned piglet could serve as an excellent alternative to antibiotics growth promoters.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8000955PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11030759DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nutrient digestibility
16
trt2 group
16
group piglets
16
phase
13
yeast supplementation
12
yeast
9
trt
9
dietary inclusion
8
blood plasma
8
plasma yeast
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!