The Free-Amino-Acid Content in Six Potatoes Cultivars through Storage.

Molecules

Department of Food Storage and Technology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 37 Street, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland.

Published: March 2021

Potatoes of six cultivars ( L.) with red, purple, and yellow flesh were stored at 2 and 5 °C for 3 and 6 months, and the influence of these factors on the content of free amino acids was determined. The potato cultivar and storage time had the greatest impact on the free amino acid content. The tubers of red-fleshed (Rote Emma) and purple-fleshed (Blue Congo) potatoes contained over 28 mg/g DM of free amino acids, and the Blaue Annelise cultivar with purple flesh had over 18 mg/g DM. After 6 months, the highest increase in their content (by 36%) was recorded in tubers of the Fresco cultivar (yellow-fleshed). In the analysed potatoes, the content of alanine, proline, serine, γ-aminobutyric acid, and α-aminoadipic acid increased, while that of asparagine, aspartic acid, and glutamine decreased. Asparagine decreased to the greatest extent in "Blaue Annelise" potatoes (by 24%) and that of glutamine in tubers of Rote Emma and Vineta by 18%.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7958128PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051322DOI Listing

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