A quality monitoring system for telecommunication services is relevant for network operators because it can help to improve users' quality-of-experience (QoE). In this context, this article proposes a quality monitoring system, named Q-Meter, whose main objective is to improve subscriber complaint detection about telecommunication services using online-social-networks (OSNs). The complaint is detected by sentiment analysis performed by a deep learning algorithm, and the subscriber's geographical location is extracted to evaluate the signal strength. The regions in which users posted a complaint in OSN are analyzed using a freeware application, which uses the radio base station (RBS) information provided by an open database. Experimental results demonstrated that sentiment analysis based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a bidirectional long short-term memory (BLSTM)-recurrent neural network (RNN) with the soft-root-sign (SRS) activation function presented a precision of 97% for weak signal topic classification. Additionally, the results showed that 78.3% of the total number of complaints are related to weak coverage, and 92% of these regions were proved that have coverage problems considering a specific cellular operator. Moreover, a Q-Meter is low cost and easy to integrate into current and next-generation cellular networks, and it will be useful in sensing and monitoring tasks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051880 | DOI Listing |
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Chemistry Matters, Calgary, Canada; Mount Royal University, Calgary, Canada.
This review follows the PRISMA guidelines to provide a systematic review of 115 peer reviewed articles that used non-targeted analysis (NTA) methods to detect per- and polyfluoroalkylated substances (PFAS). This literature highlights the significant positive impact of NTA in understanding PFAS in the environment. Within the literature a geographical bias exists, with most NTA studies (∼60 %) conducted in the United States and China.
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January 2025
Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of Arkansas, United States of America. Electronic address:
The increasing global demand for meat and dairy products, fueled by rapid industrialization, has led to the expansion of Animal Feeding Operations (AFOs) in the United States (US). These operations, often found in clusters, generate large amounts of manure, posing a considerable risk to water quality due to the concentrated waste streams they produce. Accurately mapping AFOs is essential for effective environmental and disease management, yet many facilities remain undocumented due to variations in federal and state regulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Guangzhou Ecological and Environmental Monitoring Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510030, China.
The long-term presence of antibiotics in the aquatic environment will affect ecology and human health. Techniques for determining antibiotics are often time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly, and it is desirable to seek new methods to achieve rapid prediction of antibiotics. Many scholars have shown the effectiveness of machine learning in water quality prediction, however, its effectiveness in predicting antibiotic concentrations in the aquatic environment remains inconclusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
Institute of Chemical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 1A TL29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, HCM City, Viet Nam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Viet Nam. Electronic address:
Whole-cell bioreactors equipped with external physico-chemical sensors have gained attention for real-time toxicity monitoring. However, deploying these systems in practice is challenging due to potential interference from unknown wastewater constituents with liquid-contacted sensors. In this study, a novel approach using a bioreactor integrated with a non-dispersive infrared CO₂ sensor for both toxicity detection and real-time monitoring of microbial growth phases was successfully demonstrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Processing & Preservation, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Product on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. Electronic address:
The detection of heavy metal ions, particularly lead (Pb²⁺), in environmental samples is crucial for public health and safety. Current nucleic acid signal amplification methods for Pb²⁺ detection often rely on biological enzymes and are limited in applicability due to high costs, prolonged detection times, and nonspecific adsorption. In this study, we introduce an enzyme-free, DNAzyme-mediated isothermal catalytic hairpin assembly (DMICHA) assay, which combines a DNAzyme-based Pb²⁺ recognition module with a signal amplification process utilizing isothermal catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA).
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