To investigate the prevalence and affecting factors of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease(LPRD) in otolaryngology head and neck surgery in Chongqing,and to provide a basis for the clinical diagnosis and therapy of LPRD. Multi-center cross-sectional survey method and systematic sampling method were used to select patients at fifteen hospitals in Chongqing from August to November in 2019. Then reflux symptom index(RSI) was investigated. At the same time, the information of the relevant dietary habits, including smoking and drinking, spicy diet, high-fat diet, and satiety was collected. Moreover, the factors related to LRPD(gender, age, symptoms, diet and lifestyle) were analyzed. The composition ratio of LPRD was 11.90%(385/3234) in 3234 effective questionnaires and 385 positive ones. The composition ratio was 12.55%(173/1378) in men and 11.42%(212/1856) in women. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(<0.05). The difference in composition ratio among different age groups was statistically significant(<0.05), with the highest composition ratio between 40 and 59 years old(170/1390). Constant throat-clearing(symptom 2) and globus sensation(symptom 8) were most correlated with LPRD. Logistic regression analysis showed that spicy diet, over eating, and smoking were highly related to LPRD. Globus sensation and constant throat-clearing are the most common symptoms in LPRD patients. Spicy diet, over eating, and smoking are risk factors for LPRD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2021.04.015 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Yanbian University Affiliated Hospital, Yanji City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, China.
Introduction: This meta-analysis examined the relationship between age-related hearing loss (ARHL) and depression in older adults, and further explored whether this relationship is moderated by age and gender.
Methods: We searched in 4 English databases: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Ultimately, we identified 9 studies, involving 3 cohort studies and 6 cross-sectional studies.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aim: The perspectives and practices of healthcare professionals regarding ototoxicity in individuals with head and neck cancers are important for the implementation of ototoxicity monitoring. The current study aims to explore the oncologist's awareness and perspectives of ototoxicity and ototoxicity monitoring for individuals with head and neck cancer in a South-Indian district, using qualitative semi-structured interviews.
Method: The COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research (COREQ) Checklist was used to guide the method of the current qualitative study.
Microsurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Facial lymphedema (FL) is a potential complication following head-and-neck tumor (HNT) therapy. Conservative management is often difficult, and there is limited literature on surgical treatments for FL. This report presents three cases of FL treated with lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol
January 2025
Clinical Immunology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Paediatrics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
: RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1) deficiency is characterized by immune dysregulation and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related lymphoproliferation. Diffuse mesangial sclerosis is one of the infrequent causes of infantile nephrotic syndrome. : Here, we described a 7-year-old girl who was diagnosed with diffuse mesangial sclerosis at 5 months old and subsequently developed chronic bilateral neck swelling at the age of 3 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Purpose Of Review: To summarize current evidence regarding the indication of adjuvant treatment after transoral laser microsurgery (TOLMS).
Recent Findings: Apart from well known risk factors, margins represent the key point in the decision-making. If margins are affected, additional treatment is mandatory.
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