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Automated quantitative pupillometry as a predictor for transtentorial brain herniation in patients with malignant acute ischemic stroke.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Convergence of Healthcare and Medicine, Ajou University Graduate School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Brain herniation can be a life-threatening condition, resulting in poor prognosis and higher fatality rates. We examined whether quantitative characteristics of sequential pupillary light reflex (PLR) could serve as biomarkers for identifying brain herniation in fatal acute stroke cases with anterior circulation involvement admitted to neurological intensive care unit (Neuro-ICU). Automatic pupillometer assessed PLR automatically every 4-6 hours, measuring eight specific features: NPi (Neurological pupil index) score, initial resting and constriction pupil size, constriction change, constriction velocity, constriction latency, and dilation velocity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[The effectiveness of rehabilitation measures using the drug Cortexin in children with neuropsychiatric pathology].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
December 2024
Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of complex rehabilitation measures using the drug Cortexin in children with neuropsychiatric pathology during a one-year follow-up.
Material And Methods: A promising dynamic examination and treatment of 323 children with neuropsychiatric pathology from the age of 7 days to 1 year, age 3.2±1.
Article Synopsis
- - Agency is defined as the ability to take actions toward selected goals, and exists on a spectrum from deterministic processes (fixed responses) to volitional actions (choices), highlighting the complexity of how we determine our objectives.
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Use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men: low uptake and retention despite high-risk indications.
AIDS Care
January 2025
ByWard Family Health Team, Ottawa, Canada.
HIV PrEP is over 99% effective in preventing HIV when medication adherence is high. Despite this, uptake and retention in PrEP care remains less than optimal. We investigated whether gbMSM with objective risk factors for HIV who were automatically offered PrEP would have higher uptake and retention in PrEP care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA mobile electrical stimulator for therapeutic modulation of the vestibular system - design, safety, and functionality.
Front Neurol
November 2024
German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders (DSGZ), Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Article Synopsis
- * A new portable nGVS device has been developed for everyday use, featuring a simple interface and an automatic motion sensor to optimize stimulation based on the user’s activity level.
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