Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8526696PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41433-021-01512-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

correction false
4
false alarms
4
alarms positive
4
positive predictive
4
predictive smartphone-based
4
smartphone-based hyperacuity
4
hyperacuity monitoring
4
monitoring progression
4
progression macular
4
macular disease
4

Similar Publications

Background: This study seeks to elucidate the association between depression and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis, motivated by prior observational studies indicating a potential link between these conditions.

Methods: Data from individuals of European (EUR) and East Asian (EAS) ancestries diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD) were selected for analysis. The primary method utilized was inverse variance weighted (IVW) method, supplemented by a series of sensitivity analyses and false discovery rate (FDR) corrections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Observational studies have shown that ocular manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are common extraintinal manifestations, among which iridocyclitis, scleritis and episcleritis are the most common. However, whether there is a causal relationship between the two is unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the causality of IBD on ocular manifestations using the mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Organic agriculture is expanding worldwide, driven by expectations of improving food quality and soil health. However, while organic certification by regulatory bodies such as the United States Department of Agriculture and the European Union confirms compliance with organic standards that prohibit synthetic chemical inputs, there is limited oversight to verify that organic practices, such as the use of authentic organic fertilizer sources, are consistently applied at the field level. This study investigated the elemental content of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) and their stable isotopes (δ13C and δ15N) in seven different crops grown under organic or conventional practices to assess their applicability as a screening tool to verify the authenticity of organic labeled produce.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Maternal Inflammatory Proteins in Pregnancy and Neurodevelopmental Disorders at Age 10 Years.

JAMA Psychiatry

March 2025

Center for Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CNSR& Center for Clinical Intervention and Neuropsychiatric Schizophrenia Research (CINS), Mental Health Centre Glostrup, Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services CPH, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Importance: Maternal inflammation during pregnancy has been associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism, and cognitive deficits in early childhood. However, little is known about the contributions of a wider range of inflammatory proteins to this risk.

Objective: To determine whether maternal inflammatory proteins during pregnancy are associated with the risk of NDDs and executive functions (EF) in middle childhood and to identify protein patterns associated with NDDs and EF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Epidemiological studies suggest that lifestyle factors are associated with risk of dementia. However, few studies have examined the association of diet and waist to hip ratio (WHR) with hippocampus connectivity and cognitive health.

Objective: To ascertain how longitudinal changes in diet quality and WHR during midlife are associated with hippocampal connectivity and cognitive function in later life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!