Mild Condition for the Deoxygenation of α-Heteroaryl-Substituted Methanol Derivatives.

J Org Chem

Merck & Company, Inc., 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.

Published: April 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new mild method using PPh/I/imidazole has been developed for deoxygenating substituted methanol derivatives without the use of metals.
  • This process is effective for secondary or tertiary alcohols with one or two heteroaryl groups and is compatible with acid-sensitive heterocycles.
  • However, it does not work for derivatives with 3-pyridyl or certain heterocyclic groups that cannot stabilize the negative charge formed during the reaction.

Article Abstract

A mild condition via PPh/I/imidazole for the deoxygenation of substituted methanol derivatives has been identified. This metal-free process was found to proceed well on secondary or tertiary alcohols substituted with one or two heteroaryl groups, and it tolerates acid-sensitive heterocycles. This condition works for methanol derivatives substituted with 2-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, or other heterocyclic groups, allowing the negative charge formed during the reaction to resonate to a nitrogen atom. Methanol derivatives substituted with 3-pyridyl or heterocyclic groups that do not allow the negative charge formed during the reaction to resonate to a nitrogen atom will not undergo deoxygenation under this condition.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.1c00067DOI Listing

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