Mid-wavelength infrared avalanche photodetector with AlAsSb/GaSb superlattice.

Sci Rep

Center for Quantum Devices, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.

Published: March 2021

In this work, a mid-wavelength infrared separate absorption and multiplication avalanche photodiode (SAM-APD) with 100% cut-off wavelength of ~ 5.0 µm at 200 K grown by molecular beam epitaxy was demonstrated. The InAsSb-based SAM-APD device was designed to have electron dominated avalanche mechanism via the band structure engineered multi-quantum well structure based on AlAsSb/GaSb H-structure superlattice and InAsSb material in the multiplication region. The device exhibits a maximum multiplication gain of 29 at 200 K under -14.7 bias voltage. The maximum multiplication gain value for the MWIR SAM-APD increases from 29 at 200 K to 121 at 150 K. The electron and hole impact ionization coefficients were derived and the large difference between their value was observed. The carrier ionization ratio for the MWIR SAM-APD device was calculated to be ~ 0.097 at 200 K.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8007830PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86566-8DOI Listing

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