The SARS-CoV-2 envelope (E) protein has evolved towards membrane topology robustness.

Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr

Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain. Electronic address:

Published: July 2021

-. Single-spanning SARS-CoV-2 envelope (E) protein topology is a major determinant of protein quaternary structure and function. -. Charged residues distribution in E protein sequences from highly pathogenic human coronaviruses (, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2) stabilize Nt-Ct membrane topology. -. E protein sequence could have evolved to ensure a more robust membrane topology from MERS-CoV to SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987508PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2021.183608DOI Listing

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