A series of novel thiazole-containing amides were synthesized. A structure-activity relationship study of these compounds led to the identification of potent and selective PfFPPS/GGPPS inhibitors with good in vitro ADME profiles. The most promising candidate molecules were progressed to mouse in vivo PK studies and demonstrated adequate free drug exposure to warrant further investigation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.127978DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nonbisphosphonate inhibitors
4
inhibitors plasmodium
4
plasmodium falciparum
4
falciparum fpps/ggpps
4
fpps/ggpps series
4
series novel
4
novel thiazole-containing
4
thiazole-containing amides
4
amides synthesized
4
synthesized structure-activity
4

Similar Publications

The primary focus of bisphosphonate medications is on targeting human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (hFPPS), an essential regulator of mammalian isoprenoids. Yet, these drugs encounter limitations due to their restricted "druglike" properties and their effectiveness primarily in treating skeletal disorders. In this study, we synthesized novel non-bisphosphonate compounds, using 4,4'-(ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))bis(3-methoxybenzaldehyde) (1) as a starting compound, with the aim of targeting hFPPS through a mixed binding approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nonbisphosphonate inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum FPPS/GGPPS.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

June 2021

Department of Biochemistry, Stanford Medical School, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

A series of novel thiazole-containing amides were synthesized. A structure-activity relationship study of these compounds led to the identification of potent and selective PfFPPS/GGPPS inhibitors with good in vitro ADME profiles. The most promising candidate molecules were progressed to mouse in vivo PK studies and demonstrated adequate free drug exposure to warrant further investigation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Trypanosoma brucei is the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates, a current treatment for bone diseases, have been shown to block the growth of the T. brucei parasites by inhibiting farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS); however, due to their poor pharmacokinetic properties, they are not well suited for antiparasitic therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Bisphosphonates and non-bisphosphonate antiangiogenic and antiresorptive agents are widely used in the management of bone diseases and cancer. A subset of patients receiving these drugs can manifest with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) and it is one of the major complications faced in dental practice. Dentoalveolar and periodontal surgery are the major risk factors associated with it.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Structure-based virtual screening and biological evaluation of novel non-bisphosphonate farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

Eur J Med Chem

January 2020

Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Wuxi, 214063, PR China. Electronic address:

Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) is known to participate in a variety of disease-related cell signaling pathway and bisphosphonates (BPs) are served as FPPS inhibitors. However, the high polarity of BPs often induces a series of side effects, limiting their applications. In the present study, novel non-BP FPPS inhibitors were discovered by in silico screening and experimental validation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!