Access to α-Cyano Carbonyls Bearing a Quaternary Carbon Center by Reductive Cyanation.

Org Lett

Chang-Kung Chuang Institute, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, P. R. China.

Published: April 2021

Reductive cyanation of tertiary alkyl bromides using electrophilic cyanating reagent and zinc reductant was developed, providing various α-cyano ketones, esters, and carboxamides containing a nitrile-bearing all-carbon quaternary center in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions. The corresponding reaction mechanism involving in situ generated organozinc reagent and reactivity distinction was elucidated by density functional theory computation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00465DOI Listing

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