Challenges in diagnosis of genital ulcers: a genital leishmaniasis case series.

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop

Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Doenças Infecciosas, Vitória, ES, Brasil.

Published: March 2021

Leishmaniasis is a tropical infectious disease caused by Leishmania spp. protozoa and is transmitted by insects from the Phlebotominae subfamily. It can manifest as cutaneous leishmaniasis, a painless ulcer that can develop into a more serious systemic affliction as the protozoa spreads lymphatically or hematogenously, depending on the host's immunity. In this case series, the authors present a rare form of genital mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, with consideration of epidemiologic characteristics, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, and treatments offered.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8008918PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0772-2020DOI Listing

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