AI Article Synopsis

  • Paradoxical bronchospasm is a rare response where the airways constrict after using bronchodilators like beta-agonist inhalers, which usually help relieve asthma symptoms.
  • Although these medications are designed to relax bronchial muscles, some patients may experience increased respiratory distress or even failure following treatment.
  • A case is presented of a male asthma patient who experienced worsening symptoms immediately after taking fenoterol (Berotec®) for wheezing, highlighting the need for awareness of this potential side effect.

Article Abstract

Paradoxical bronchospasm refers to the constriction of the airways after treatment with a sympathomimetic bronchodilator. Theoretically, bronchodilators, such as beta-agonist inhalers, act to ease asthma symptoms by relaxing the muscles surrounding the walls of the bronchial tubes, which relieve bronchial constriction. However, in rare instances, some patients develop respiratory distress or even respiratory failure after inhaled bronchodilator use, although the exact mechanism for this adverse effect is unknown. We report a male, with a known asthma history diagnosed for more than one decade, receiving fenoterol (Berotec®) for wheezing control and the worsening of his clinical condition immediately after bronchodilator administration.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7967704PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.698DOI Listing

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