Valorisation of plastic waste via metal-catalysed depolymerisation.

Beilstein J Org Chem

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica dei Composti Organo Metallici, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze, Italy.

Published: March 2021

Metal-catalysed depolymerisation of plastics to reusable building blocks, including monomers, oligomers or added-value chemicals, is an attractive tool for the recycling and valorisation of these materials. The present manuscript shortly reviews the most significant contributions that appeared in the field within the period January 2010-January 2020 describing selective depolymerisation methods of plastics. Achievements are broken down according to the plastic material, namely polyolefins, polyesters, polycarbonates and polyamides. The focus is on recent advancements targeting sustainable and environmentally friendly processes. Biocatalytic or unselective processes, acid-base treatments as well as the production of fuels are not discussed, nor are the methods for the further upgrade of the depolymerisation products.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7940818PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.53DOI Listing

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