Background: The Science, PE, & Me! (SPEM) curriculum is a concept-based physical education curriculum that offers students coherent educational experiences for constructing health-related fitness knowledge through movement experiences. The purpose of this study was to evaluate students' motivational response to the SPEM curriculum from the situational interest perspective.

Methods: The study used a cluster randomized controlled design in which 30 elementary schools in one of the largest metropolitan areas in the eastern United States were randomly assigned to an experimental or comparison condition. Although all students in the 3rd, 4th, and 5th grades in the targeted schools were eligible to participate in the study, a random sample of students from the experimental (n = 1749; 15 schools) and comparison groups (n = 1985; 15 schools) provided data. Students' motivational response to the SPEM curriculum or comparison curriculum was measured using the previously validated Situational Interest Scale-Elementary. Data were analyzed using structural mean modeling.

Results: The results demonstrated that the experimental group (as reference group) showed significantly higher enjoyment (z = -2.01), challenge (z = -6.54), exploration (z = -12.195), novelty (z = -8.80), and attention demand (z = -7.90) than the comparison group.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that the SPEM curriculum created a more situationally interesting context for learning than the comparison physical education curriculum.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987648PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2019.11.001DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spem curriculum
16
motivational response
12
situational interest
12
science me!
8
curriculum
8
curriculum situational
8
physical education
8
education curriculum
8
students' motivational
8
response spem
8

Similar Publications

Metaplastic regeneration in the mouse stomach requires a reactive oxygen species pathway.

Dev Cell

May 2024

Department of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N Nanjing Street, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Ministry of Education, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; Institute of Health Sciences, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:

In pyloric metaplasia, mature gastric chief cells reprogram via an evolutionarily conserved process termed paligenosis to re-enter the cell cycle and become spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) cells. Here, we use single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) following injury to the murine stomach to analyze mechanisms governing paligenosis at high resolution. Injury causes induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) with coordinated changes in mitochondrial activity and cellular metabolism, requiring the transcriptional mitochondrial regulator Ppargc1a (Pgc1α) and ROS regulator Nf2el2 (Nrf2).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Medical students and graduates' perceptions of preparation to face a patient's death].

Rev Med Chil

March 2023

Centro de Bioética, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.

Historically, death has been socially accepted, but for the last decades it has been hidden in hospitals, transforming physicians into "death specialists". Thus, medical graduates should feel prepared to assume this responsibility accompanying the patient and their family through the process. With this in consideration, the present work explores students' and graduates' perceptions of preparation to face a patient's death (SPEM) in a Chilean Medical school and identifies SPEM-associated characteristics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In 82 clinical strains of Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococci) isolated from patients with various manifestations of streptococcal infection, emm-typing revealed 27 emm-types (n=77) with a predominance of emm-89 (n=15; 18%), emm-75 (n=9; 11%), and emm-1 (n=6; 7%); types emm-3, emm-12, and emm-58 (n=4; 5% each) were found with almost equal frequency; other types were less common. The superantigen genes speC, speG, speH, speI, speJ, speK, speL, speM, smeZ, and SSA were identified in S. pyogenes strains using multiprimer PCR; the genes of the superantigen SpeA and cysteine proteinase SpeB were detected using real-time PCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Combining transcriptomics and network pharmacology to reveal the mechanism of Zuojin capsule improving spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia.

J Ethnopharmacol

January 2024

Engineering Research Center of Coptis Development and Utilization (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) is identified as a precancerous gastric lesion, and the study focuses on the effects of the Zuojin capsule (ZJC), a traditional remedy, on improving this condition.
  • The research involved inducing SPEM in mice with tamoxifen and utilized transcriptomics and network pharmacology to identify the mechanisms through which ZJC acts.
  • Results indicated that ZJC improved various abnormalities related to SPEM, and it was found to influence cell cycle regulation by targeting proteins involved in the cell cycle, potentially preventing malignant growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!