Parathyroid cyst is a rare clinical entity and often presents as a diagnostic challenge, especially when presents in conjunction with a coexistent parathyroid adenoma. Patient with primary hyperparathyroidism had presented with a localised left inferior parathyroid adenoma with a coexistent right inferior parathyroid cyst which was initially missed on routine ultrasound and sestamibi scan. Suspicion of right inferior thyroid cyst was raised on ultrasound done by a dedicated parathyroid ultrasonologist. Right inferior thyroid cyst was confirmed to be parathyroid cyst on histopathological examination. Parathyroid cysts are seldom picked on sestamibi due to compressed parathyroid tissue present only at the periphery of the cyst. Hence, use of adjunct anatomical imaging like ultrasound, CT scan or MRI is worthwhile to reduce chances of missing hyperfunctional parathyroid tissue, which can eventually lead to revision surgery for persistent primary hyperparathyroidism.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijri.IJRI_458_19 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Preventive Cardiology and Lipidology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
The Fontan operation has become the primary palliative treatment for patients with a functionally univentricular heart. The population of patients with Fontan circulation is constantly growing and aging. As the number of Fontan patients surviving into adulthood increases, there is a clear need for research on how best to follow these patients and manage their complications.
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Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
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Baskent University, "Dr. Turgut Noyan" Teaching and Research Center, Department of General Surgery, Adana.
Parathyroid cancer is an uncommon endocrine malignancy. It has slow clinical course and low malignancy potential. It represents 1% of primary hyperparathyroidism.
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January 2025
Consultant Nephrologist-Department of Nephrology and Transplantation, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.
Hyperparathyroidism Jaw Tumour Syndrome (HPT-JT) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder within the familial hyperparathyroidism group. Individuals with the disorder carry a gene mutation that predisposes them to early-onset primary hyperparathyroidism, ossifying jaw tumours, renal cystic disease, uterine tumours and parathyroid carcinomas. We present a case of a 41-year-old man referred to nephrology clinic with haemoproteinuria who was noted to have the constellation of renal cystic disease, personal and family history of hyperparathyroidism and recent jaw tumour excision.
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Department of Medical Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University and Beijing Tuberculosis and Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, China.
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