Economic burden of asthma in Singapore.

BMJ Open Respir Res

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

Published: March 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study assesses the economic burden of asthma in Singapore, revealing total annual costs of SGD 2.09 billion (US$1.50 billion), mainly driven by productivity losses.
  • The analysis involved 300 adults and 221 parents of children with asthma, identifying costs of SGD 1.74 billion for adults and SGD 0.35 billion for children, largely attributable to poorly controlled asthma.
  • Improving asthma control could lead to significant health benefits while reducing medical costs and enhancing productivity, indicating the need for better management strategies.

Article Abstract

Background And Objective: Up-to-date economic burden of asthma in Singapore is currently unknown.

Methods: We quantify the per capita and total annual costs of asthma for adults and children by level of symptom control (uncontrolled, partly controlled, and well controlled) via a cross-sectional online survey administered to a national web panel. Participants were asked about healthcare utilisation, days missed from work, and reduced productivity due to their symptoms. These values were then monetised and multiplied by prevalence estimates of adult and child asthmatics to generate total costs.

Results: A total of 300 adults and 221 parents of children with asthma were included in analysis. The total annual cost of adult asthma was estimated to be SGD 1.74 billion (US$1.25 billion) with 42% coming from the uncontrolled group, 45% from the partly controlled group, and 13% from the well-controlled group. For children, the total cost is SGD 0.35 billion (US$0.25 billion), with 64%, 26% and 10% coming from each group respectively. Combined, the annual economic burden of asthma in Singapore is SGD 2.09 billion (US$1.50 billion) with 79% due to productivity losses.

Conclusion: Poorly controlled asthma imposes a significant economic burden. Therefore, better control of disease has the potential to generate not only health improvements, but also medical expenditure savings and productivity gains.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7978329PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000654DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

economic burden
16
burden asthma
12
asthma singapore
12
total annual
8
partly controlled
8
asthma
7
billion
6
total
5
economic
4
singapore background
4

Similar Publications

Within mindfulness-based programs (MBPs), mixed results have been found for the role of childhood trauma as a moderator of depression outcomes. Furthermore, childhood trauma and PTSD symptoms have been identified as possible risk factors for the occurrence of meditation-related adverse effects (MRAE). The present research examined multiple forms of childhood trauma and PTSD symptoms as predictors of depression treatment outcomes and MRAEs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Significance of Raffinose Family Oligosaccharides (RFOs) metabolism in plants.

Adv Biotechnol (Singap)

March 2024

School of Life Sciences, Innovative Center of Molecular Genetics and Evolution, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.

Raffinose Family Oligosaccharides (RFOs) are a kind of polysaccharide containing D-galactose, and they widely exist in higher plants. Synthesis of RFOs begins with galactinol synthase (GolS; EC 2.4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Uncovering the intricacies of IGF-1 in Alzheimer's disease: new insights from regulation to therapeutic targeting.

Inflammopharmacology

January 2025

Neuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, 142001, Punjab, India.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-β plaques and tau tangles, leading to cognitive decline and dementia. Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) is similar in structure to insulin and is crucial for cell growth, differentiation, and regulating oxidative stress, synaptic plasticity, and mitochondrial function. IGF-1 exerts its physiological effects by binding to the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and activating PI3K/Akt pathway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Compound-specific stable carbon isotope analysis of amino acids (CSIA-AA) is widely used in ecological studies to analyze food-webs and is gaining use in archaeology for investigating past diets. However, its use in reconstructing breastfeeding and weaning practices is not fully understood. This study evaluates the efficacy of stable carbon isotope analysis of amino acids in early life diet reconstruction by analyzing keratin from fingernail samples of three mother-infant pairs during late gestation and early postpartum periods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Investigating the impact of radiotherapy on urinary incontinence and pelvic floor dysfunction in endometrial cancer patients.

Method: A comparative study was conducted between endometrial cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy and those who did not receive adjuvant therapy. Patients were assessed during their first follow-up visit at third month post-radiotherapy or post-surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!