Target-Dependent Gating of Nanopores Integrated with H-Cell: Toward A General Platform for Photoelectrochemical Bioanalysis.

Anal Chem

State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.

Published: March 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explores a new method for photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioanalysis using nanopores that open and close depending on the target substance being analyzed.
  • It utilizes a setup with ascorbic acid in one chamber and a modified porous alumina membrane to control the movement of the acid, which affects the electrical response measured from a photoelectrode.
  • The method demonstrated effective detection of a specific protein (FABP) with strong sensitivity, selectivity, and potential for reuse, showing promise for broader applications in PEC analysis.

Article Abstract

Herein we present a proof-of-concept study of target-dependent gating of nanopores for general photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioanalysis in an H-cell. The model system was constructed upon a left chamber containing ascorbic acid (AA), the antibody modified porous anodic alumina (AAO) membrane separator, and a right chamber placed with the three-electrode system. The sandwich immunocomplexation and the associated enzymatic generation of biocatalytic precipitation (BCP) in the AAO nanopores would regulate the diffusion of AA from the left cell to the right cell, leading to a varied photocurrent response of the ZnInS nanoflakes photoelectrode. Exemplified by fatty-acid-banding protein (FABP) as the target, the as-developed protocol achieved good performance in terms of sensitivity, selectivity, reproducibility, as well as efficient reutilization of the working electrode. On the basis of an H-cell, this work features a new protocol of target-dependent gating-based PEC bioanalysis, which can serve as a general PEC analytical platform for various other targets of interest.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00444DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

target-dependent gating
8
gating nanopores
8
pec bioanalysis
8
nanopores integrated
4
integrated h-cell
4
h-cell general
4
general platform
4
platform photoelectrochemical
4
photoelectrochemical bioanalysis
4
bioanalysis proof-of-concept
4

Similar Publications

Organic photoelectrochemical transistor aptasensor for dual-mode detection of DEHP with CRISPR-Cas13a assisted signal amplification.

J Hazard Mater

May 2024

Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China.

Emerging organic photoelectrochemical transistors (OPECTs) with inherent amplification capabilities, good biocompatibility and even self-powered operation have emerged as a promising detection tool, however, they are still not widely studied for pollutant detection. In this paper, a novel OPECT dual-mode aptasensor was constructed for the ultrasensitive detection of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). MXene/InS/InO Z-scheme heterojunction was used as a light fuel for ion modulation in sensitive gated OPECT biosensing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Characterization of DAG Binding to TRPC Channels by Target-Dependent Isomerization of OptoDArG.

Biomolecules

June 2022

Gottfried Schatz Research Center for Cell Signaling, Metabolism and Aging-Division of Biophysics, Medical University Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.

Azobenzene-based photochromic lipids are valuable probes for the analysis of ion channel-lipid interactions. Rapid photoisomerization of these molecules enables the analysis of lipid gating kinetics and provides information on lipid sensing. Thermal relaxation of the metastable conformation to the conformation of azobenzene photolipids is rather slow in the dark and may be modified by ligand-protein interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Target-Dependent Gating of Nanopores Integrated with H-Cell: Toward A General Platform for Photoelectrochemical Bioanalysis.

Anal Chem

March 2021

State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study explores a new method for photoelectrochemical (PEC) bioanalysis using nanopores that open and close depending on the target substance being analyzed.
  • It utilizes a setup with ascorbic acid in one chamber and a modified porous alumina membrane to control the movement of the acid, which affects the electrical response measured from a photoelectrode.
  • The method demonstrated effective detection of a specific protein (FABP) with strong sensitivity, selectivity, and potential for reuse, showing promise for broader applications in PEC analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electrochemical detection of glutathione by using thymine-rich DNA-gated switch functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles.

Biosens Bioelectron

January 2017

State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 China.

A novel electrochemical sensor for highly sensitive and selective detection of glutathione (GSH) was developed coupled thymine-Hg-thymine (T-Hg-T) coordination with mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN). Hg ions could specifically interact with thymine bases to form strong and stable T-Hg-T complexes. And the electroactive molecules-methylene blue (MB) was sealed in the inner pores of MSN with a unique sequential thymine (T)-rich DNA in the presence of Hg.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A hierarchy of cell intrinsic and target-derived homeostatic signaling.

Neuron

April 2010

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Program in Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158-2822, USA.

Homeostatic control of neural function can be mediated by the regulation of ion channel expression, neurotransmitter receptor abundance, or modulation of presynaptic release. These processes can be implemented through cell autonomous or intercellular signaling. It remains unknown whether different forms of homeostatic regulation can be coordinated to achieve constant neural function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!