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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13012-021-01093-4 | DOI Listing |
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Improved Performance on Longitudinal Knowledge Assessment in Continuing Certification: The ABPath CertLink Strategy.
Arch Pathol Lab Med
January 2025
the Department of Pathology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois (Nayar).
Context.—: All member boards of the American Board of Medical Specialties have continuing certification (ie, maintenance of certification) programs. The efficacy of these programs has been questioned and, therefore, warrants study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn improved practical Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm for aggregating node preferences.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Information Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Consensus algorithms play a critical role in maintaining the consistency of blockchain data, directly affecting the system's security and stability, and are used to determine the binary consensus of whether proposals are correct. With the development of blockchain-related technologies, social choice issues such as Bitcoin scaling and main chain forks, as well as the proliferation of decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) applications based on blockchain technology, require consensus algorithms to reach consensus on a specific proposal among multiple proposals based on node preferences, thereby addressing the multi-value consensus problem. However, existing consensus algorithms, including Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT), do not support nodes expressing preferences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPartisan belief in new misinformation is resistant to accuracy incentives.
PNAS Nexus
November 2024
Department of Political and Social Sciences, European University Institute, Fiesole, Italy.
One explanation for why people accept ideologically welcome misinformation is that they are insincere. Consistent with the insincerity hypothesis, past experiments have demonstrated that bias in the veracity assessment of publicly reported statistics and debunked news headlines often diminishes considerably when accuracy is incentivized. Many statements encountered online, however, constitute previously unseen claims that are difficult to evaluate the veracity of.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectronic Health Record Data Quality and Performance Assessments: Scoping Review.
JMIR Med Inform
November 2024
Intelligent Clinical Care Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Background: Electronic health records (EHRs) have an enormous potential to advance medical research and practice through easily accessible and interpretable EHR-derived databases. Attainability of this potential is limited by issues with data quality (DQ) and performance assessment.
Objective: This review aims to streamline the current best practices on EHR DQ and performance assessments as a replicable standard for researchers in the field.
The prevalence of direct replication articles in top-ranking psychology journals.
Am Psychol
October 2024
Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne.
Despite lip service about replication being a cornerstone of science, replications have historically received little real estate in the published literature. Following psychology's recent replication crisis, we assessed the prevalence of one type of replication contribution: direct replication articles-articles where a direct or close replication of a previously published study is one of the main contributions of the article. This prevalence provides one indicator of how much the field values and incentivizes this type of self-correction.
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