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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.535244 | DOI Listing |
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Validation of a simplified HPV genotyping assay designed for cervical screening in low-resource settings.
J Clin Microbiol
December 2024
National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Article Synopsis
- HPV genotype plays a crucial role in predicting cervical cancer risk, and using genotyping can improve management strategies for HPV-positive patients during cervical screening.
- The ScreenFire HPV RS assay, combined with the Zebra BioDome technology, facilitates efficient testing by processing up to 96 samples in about an hour while minimizing contamination risks with fewer pipetting steps.
- Validation studies on the Zebra BioDome showed excellent repeatability and accuracy when compared to the standard assay, suggesting it could streamline HPV testing and improve accessibility for point-of-care diagnostics in low-resource settings.
Evaluation of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admission related to common infections: Risk prediction models to tackle antimicrobial resistance in primary care.
PLoS One
December 2024
Centre for Health Informatics, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, the University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a multifaceted global challenge, partly driven by inappropriate antibiotic prescribing. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on treatment of common infections, develop risk prediction models and examine the effects of antibiotics on infection-related hospital admissions.
Methods: With the approval of NHS England, we accessed electronic health records from The Phoenix Partnership (TPP) through OpenSAFELY platform.
Haemoglobin for Fall Risk Screening in Gynaecological and Obstetric Wards: Retrospective Survey and Delphi Validation.
Nurs Open
January 2025
Nursing Department, Huzhou Maternity & Child Health Care Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Aims: The objective of this study is to ascertain the suitability of haemoglobin as a screening factor for falls among obstetrics and gynaecology inpatients and to formulate a stratified scheme for assessing fall risk based on haemoglobin.
Design: A retrospective analysis and Delphi surveys were employed for this investigation.
Methods: Initially, a retrospective survey analysed falls among obstetrics and gynaecology inpatients in two hospitals from January 1, 2020, to July 10, 2022.
Assessment of risk of developing diabetes mellitus using Indian diabetes risk score (IDRS) among adult population living in an urban field practice area.
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Background: The Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS) is a simple and cost-effective tool for the early detection of undiagnosed cases in the community and is most suited for the Indian population to assess the risk of developing diabetes.
Aim And Objectives: To assess the risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among the adult population living in an urban area by using the Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS). To determine associated risk factors among the study population.
Red cell distribution width to albumin ratio is associated with asthma risk: a population-based study.
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Background: The red cell distribution width to albumin ratio (RAR), a newly identified biomarker of inflammation, has been linked to a variety of inflammatory diseases. Asthma, a major burden on global health, is an inflammatory airway disease that is profoundly affected by inflammation. This study primarily sought to examine the influence of RAR on the risk of developing asthma.
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