A quadripartite model of passion for marijuana use: Associations with consumption, consequences, craving, and satisfaction with life.

Addict Res Theory

Ohio State University, College of Social Work, Stillman Hall, 1947 College Rd, Columbus, 43210-1132 United States.

Published: January 2020

Background: Identifying factors that can be targeted in intervention/prevention programs aimed at reducing marijuana-(MJ) related consequences is of critical concern due to the changing legislative landscape of MJ. The dualistic model of passion for MJ has indicated that two factors, obsessive passion (OP) and harmonious passion (HP), have unique effects associated with MJ use outcomes. New research suggests that a quadripartite approach could provide a more nuanced method to interpret risk and protective factors associated with MJ use. Therefore, we used moderation to investigate the associations among OP, HP, and MJ use outcomes.

Method: A community sample of frequent MJ users was recruited using internet-based advertisements and completed web-based surveys (n=161; =27.3, =8.9; Male=87%; White/Caucasian=86%; =22.3, =9.9). HP was tested as the moderator between OP, and MJ related outcomes and conditional effects (+/-1 SD) were examined when interaction effects were significant.

Results: Only main effects for OP had a relation to quantity/frequency of MJ use and MJ intoxication, while main effects for OP and HP were associated with reduction attempts. Interaction effects were significant for MJ consequences, craving, and life satisfaction. Neither OP nor HP were significantly associated with substance use outcomes.

Conclusions: Findings demonstrate that Pure OP and Mixed Passion are associated with greater risk. Mixed Passion may be a precursor to Pure OP and experiencing MJ-related consequences. Furthermore, Mixed Passion and Pure OP may be important targets for intervention/prevention programs designed to reduce negative outcomes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7954138PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16066359.2020.1718117DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mixed passion
12
model passion
8
consequences craving
8
intervention/prevention programs
8
effects associated
8
interaction effects
8
main effects
8
passion
7
effects
6
associated
5

Similar Publications

Aims: With respect to midwives and nurse-midwife populations (1) measure and (2) explore professional identity and (3) explore how the midwifery profession may be best represented in the public realm.

Design: Convergent Parallel Mixed-Methods Design.

Methods: A web-based survey was used to collect data from 860 midwives and nurse-midwives from 102 countries between February and July 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The SPLICE Initiative, funded by HRSA, aimed to train health professions learners in team-based primary care through case studies and simulations that incorporated IPEC Core Competencies.* -
  • The project involved faculty from various professions and used mixed methods to evaluate learning activities, resulting in enhanced training for over 700 learners and over 110 faculty members.* -
  • Notable outcomes included the creation of new primary care simulations, improved clinical skills for staff at Federally Qualified Health Centers, and a high retention rate of graduates in primary care, demonstrating the project's significant impact beyond initial funding.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Workplace culture is theorized to involve a combination of elements such as assumptions, beliefs, and values. An effective workplace culture is safe and person-centred, which enables staff to flourish. However, there is no empirical evidence describing or informing workplace culture for forensic mental health settings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A cluster randomized trial of xylitol chewing gum for prevention of preterm birth: The PPaX trial.

Med

November 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Pediatrics and the USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Baylor Foundation Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi; St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN, USA; HCA Healthcare and HCA Healthcare Research Institute and HCA Healthcare Texas Maternal Fetal Medicine, Nashville, TN, Houston, TX, USA; Division of Fetal Medicine and Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address:

Background: Maternal periodontal disease is associated with preterm and low-birthweight deliveries, but randomized trials of likely efficacious treatments (e.g., dental scaling and root planing) during pregnancy have not reduced these adverse outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of Various Solutions on Color Stability and Surface Hardness of Nanohybrid Dental Composite Under Simulated Oral Conditions.

J Contemp Dent Pract

July 2024

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Nitte (Deemed to be University), AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences (ABSMIDS), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9902634770, e-mail:

Aim: This study evaluated effects of various solutions on color stability and surface hardness of a nanohybrid dental composite in simulated oral environments.

Materials And Methods: Sixty-four composite disks were fabricated and randomly allocated into eight groups ( = 8 per group): Artificial saliva (AS), Biotene (B), passion fruit juice (PFJ), orange juice (OJ), Sprite (S), Coca-Cola (CO), apple cider vinegar (ACV), and cranberry juice (CJ). Specimens were immersed in respective solutions at 37°C for 28 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!