Background: Identifying factors that can be targeted in intervention/prevention programs aimed at reducing marijuana-(MJ) related consequences is of critical concern due to the changing legislative landscape of MJ. The dualistic model of passion for MJ has indicated that two factors, obsessive passion (OP) and harmonious passion (HP), have unique effects associated with MJ use outcomes. New research suggests that a quadripartite approach could provide a more nuanced method to interpret risk and protective factors associated with MJ use. Therefore, we used moderation to investigate the associations among OP, HP, and MJ use outcomes.
Method: A community sample of frequent MJ users was recruited using internet-based advertisements and completed web-based surveys (n=161; =27.3, =8.9; Male=87%; White/Caucasian=86%; =22.3, =9.9). HP was tested as the moderator between OP, and MJ related outcomes and conditional effects (+/-1 SD) were examined when interaction effects were significant.
Results: Only main effects for OP had a relation to quantity/frequency of MJ use and MJ intoxication, while main effects for OP and HP were associated with reduction attempts. Interaction effects were significant for MJ consequences, craving, and life satisfaction. Neither OP nor HP were significantly associated with substance use outcomes.
Conclusions: Findings demonstrate that Pure OP and Mixed Passion are associated with greater risk. Mixed Passion may be a precursor to Pure OP and experiencing MJ-related consequences. Furthermore, Mixed Passion and Pure OP may be important targets for intervention/prevention programs designed to reduce negative outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16066359.2020.1718117 | DOI Listing |
J Adv Nurs
December 2024
Jhpiego, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Aims: With respect to midwives and nurse-midwife populations (1) measure and (2) explore professional identity and (3) explore how the midwifery profession may be best represented in the public realm.
Design: Convergent Parallel Mixed-Methods Design.
Methods: A web-based survey was used to collect data from 860 midwives and nurse-midwives from 102 countries between February and July 2022.
Nurs Adm Q
December 2024
Authors' Affiliation: Betty Irene Moore School of Nursing, University of California, Davis, California.
BMC Health Serv Res
November 2024
Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology, and Forensicare, Melbourne, Australia.
Background: Workplace culture is theorized to involve a combination of elements such as assumptions, beliefs, and values. An effective workplace culture is safe and person-centred, which enables staff to flourish. However, there is no empirical evidence describing or informing workplace culture for forensic mental health settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Pediatrics and the USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Baylor Foundation Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi; St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN, USA; HCA Healthcare and HCA Healthcare Research Institute and HCA Healthcare Texas Maternal Fetal Medicine, Nashville, TN, Houston, TX, USA; Division of Fetal Medicine and Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Maternal periodontal disease is associated with preterm and low-birthweight deliveries, but randomized trials of likely efficacious treatments (e.g., dental scaling and root planing) during pregnancy have not reduced these adverse outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
July 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Nitte (Deemed to be University), AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences (ABSMIDS), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9902634770, e-mail:
Aim: This study evaluated effects of various solutions on color stability and surface hardness of a nanohybrid dental composite in simulated oral environments.
Materials And Methods: Sixty-four composite disks were fabricated and randomly allocated into eight groups ( = 8 per group): Artificial saliva (AS), Biotene (B), passion fruit juice (PFJ), orange juice (OJ), Sprite (S), Coca-Cola (CO), apple cider vinegar (ACV), and cranberry juice (CJ). Specimens were immersed in respective solutions at 37°C for 28 days.
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